Refer to NEET Biology Cell Structure and Function MCQs Set C provided below available for download in Pdf. The MCQ Questions for Full Syllabus Biology with answers are aligned as per the latest syllabus and exam pattern suggested by NEET, NCERT and KVS. Multiple Choice Questions for Cell Structure and Function are an important part of exams for Full Syllabus Biology and if practiced properly can help you to improve your understanding and get higher marks. Refer to more Chapter-wise MCQs for NEET Full Syllabus Biology and also download more latest study material for all subjects
MCQ for Full Syllabus Biology Cell Structure and Function
Full Syllabus Biology students should refer to the following multiple-choice questions with answers for Cell Structure and Function in Full Syllabus.
Cell Structure and Function MCQ Questions Full Syllabus Biology with Answers
Question: Middle lamella is made up of which substance?
- a) Calcium pectate
- b) Hemicellulose
- c) Muramic acid
- d) Phosphoglyceride
Answer: Calcium pectate
Question: In higher plant stroma of chloroplast possesses
- a) Enzyme for dark reaction
- b) Chlorophyll
- c) Ribosomes
- d) Light reaction related enzyme.
Answer: Enzyme for dark reaction
Question: Microfilaments are ________
- a) Structure connects cytoplasm of two near by cells
- b) Locomotive structure
- c) Structure joints nucleus and cytoplasm
- d) Lignified layers between two cells
Answer: Structure connects cytoplasm of two near by cells
Question: The subunits of prokaryotic ribosomes are ________
- a) 50S + 30S
- b) 60S + 40S
- c) 40S + 30S
- d) 60S + 50S
Answer: 50S + 30S
Question: In which phase the chromosomes appear clear
- a) Metaphase
- b) Telophase
- c) Prophase
- d) Anaphase
Answer: Metaphase
Question: The plasma membrane is made up of ________ .
- a) Protein and lipid
- b) Only lipid
- c) Carbohydrate and lipid
- d) Carbohydrate and protein
Answer: Protein and lipid
Question: Smooth endoplasmic recticulum is a synthesis site of which substance?
- a) Lipid
- b) Protein
- c) Carbohydrate
- d) Nucleic acid
Answer: Lipid
Question: In the following which sentance is false?
- a) Lysosome possesses double layer structure
- b) Lysosome digests all macromolecules
- c) Lysosome possesses hydrolase enzyme
- d) Lysosome is a suicidal bag.
Answer: Lysosome possesses double layer structure
Question: “Cell is a structural and functional unit of organisms”. who found out?
- a) Schleiden and schwann
- b) Aristotal
- c) Robert Hook
- d) Mendel
Answer: Schleiden and schwann
Question: Prokaryotics differ form eukaryotics in ________
- a) Cell wall and DNA
- b) Plastid and nucleus
- c) Plasma membrane and nucleus
- d) DNA and mitochondria
Answer: Cell wall and DNA
Question: What is correct about Fluid-mosaic model?
- a) A lipid bilayer and protein included in it
- b) Above protein layer,one layer of phospholipid is present
- c) Above protein layer,two layer of phospholipid is present
- d) Protein bilayer and phospholipid is included isn it.
Answer: A lipid bilayer and protein included in it
Question: Select the correct option from column - I and column - II
Column - I Column - II
(P) Endoplasmic reticulum (1) Power house of cell
(Q) Free Ribosomes (2) Osmoregulation and excretion
(R) Mitochondria (3) Lipid synthesis
(S) Contractile vacuole (4) Protein synthesis
- a) (P-3) (Q-4) (R-1) (S-2)
- b) (P-3) (Q-2) (R-1) (S-4)
- c) (P-1) (Q-2) (R-4) (S-3)
- d) (P-3) (Q-4) (R-2) (S-1)
Answer: (P-3) (Q-4) (R-1) (S-2)
Question: Nucleolus is ________
- a) Located in nucleus,Possess r-RNA and chromatin and possess a spherical structure
- b) Rod like structure present near nucleus
- c) Spherical structure present in cytoplasm near nucleus.
- d) None of these
Answer: Located in nucleus,Possess r-RNA and chromatin and possess a spherical structure
Question: Aldolase enzyme related with which organelles
- a) Cell-matrix
- b) Chloroplast
- c) Nucleus
- d) Mitochondria
Answer: Cell-matrix
Question: Mitochondria stores.
- a) ATP
- b) Protein
- c) Carbohydrate
- d) Lipid
Answer: ATP
Question: For the synthesis of new protein and protein transport which organelle is related?
- a) Endoplasmic reticulum
- b) Chloroplast
- c) Mitichondria
- d) Lysosome
Answer: Endoplasmic reticulum
Question: Where,ribosomes synthesis takes place
- a) Nucleolus
- b) Nucleus
- c) Plasma membrane
- d) Golgi body
Answer: Nucleolus
Question: Golgi apparatus is produced from which organelle ?
- a) Endoplasmic reticulum
- b) Mitochondria
- c) Ribosomes
- d) Plasmamembrane
Answer: Endoplasmic reticulum
Question: It is a power house of cell.
- a) Mitochondria
- b) Nucleus
- c) Chloroplast
- d) Golgi-apparatus
Answer: Mitochondria
Question: Mitochondria is organelle of which process?
- a) Kreb’s cycle
- b) Glycolysis
- c) Hill reaction
- d) Calvin cycle
Answer: Kreb’s cycle
More Questions........................................
Question: Where ETS Occur’s?
- a) Inner membrane of mitochondria
- b) Matrix of mitochondria
- c) Outer membrane of mitochondria
- d) None of these
Answer: Inner membrane of mitochondria
Question: Cytoskeleton is made up of
- a) Proteinous fibre
- b) Cellulose
- c) micro particles of CaCO3
- d) Callose
Answer: Proteinous fibre
Question: In higher plants cell wall is made up of which substance?
- a) Cellulose
- b) Peptidoglycan
- c) Lipoprotein
- d) Callose
Answer: Cellulose
Question: In Eukaryotic cell cytoskeleton is made up of ________
- a) Microtubules
- b) Microfilaments
- c) Tubulin
- d) all of these
Answer: Microtubules
Question: Who suggested that new cell arise through cell division of preexisting cells?
- a) Virchow
- b) Schwann
- c) Robert Hook
- d) Schleidn
Answer: Virchow
Question: Which organelle is observed in animal cell but absent in plant cell?
- a) Centriole
- b) Mitochondria
- c) Endoplasmic reticulum
- d) Golgi apparatus
Answer: Centriole
Question: Who proposed fluid-mosaic model?
- a) Singer and Nicolson
- b) Beadel and Tatum
- c) Robertson and Miller
- d) Watson and Crick
Answer: Singer and Nicolson
Question: Which type of arrangement is shown by flagella of eukaryotic cell?
- a) 9+2 Arrangement
- b) 2+9 Arrengement
- c) 7+2 Arrangement
- d) 9+0 Arrangement
Answer: 9+2 Arrangement
Question: Microtubules are made up of by which protein?
- a) Tubulin
- b) Myosin
- c) Actin
- d) Durable protein
Answer: Tubulin
Question: Bacteria possess which type of ribosomes?
- a) 70S
- b) 80S
- c) 60S
- d) 40S
Answer: 70S
Question: _______ is a currency of the energy
- a) ATP
- b) NAD
- c) FAD
- d) Glucose
Answer: ATP
Question: is a site for synthesis of glycolipids and glycoproteins.
- a) Golgi apparatus
- b) Lysosome
- c) Plastid
- d) Mitochondria
Answer: Golgi apparatus
Question: The Orgenelle,which is related with production of ATP is ________
- a) Mitochondria
- b) Ribosomes
- c) Golgi apparatus
- d) Endo plasmic reticulum
Answer: Mitochondria
Question: How many layers are there in the structure of thylakoid?
- a) 2
- b) 3
- c) 4
- d) 5
Answer: 2
Question: Each ribosome are made up of how many subunits
- a) 2
- b) 3
- c) 4
- d) 5
Answer: 2
Question: Give name of organelle,which is surrounded by a single layered wall.
- a) Lysosome
- b) Mitochondria
- c) Chloroplast
- d) Nucleus
Answer: Lysosome
Question: What is the diameter of mitochondrion?
- a)
- b)
- c)
- d)
Answer:
Question: What is the length of mitochondrion?
- a)
- b)
- c)
- d)
Answer:
Question: What is the diameter of cisternae in golgi apparatus?
- a)
- b)
- c)
- d)
Answer:
Question: In peripheral region of centriole nine triplets are arranged at which angles?
- a) 40o
- b) 60o
- c) 30o
- d) 90o
Answer: 40o
Question: Give the name of sucidal bag of plant cell.
- a) Lysosome
- b) Mitochondria
- c) Endoplasmic reticulum
- d) Nucleus
Answer: Lysosome
Question: In the following diagram what do A and B indicate ?
- a) Ribosome,Mitochondria
- b) SER,Mitochondria
- c) Mitochondria,Golgi apparatus
- d) RER,Mitochondria
Answer: Ribosome,Mitochondria
Question: Given diagram is well known as a ____
- a) Power house of cell
- b) Kitchen of cell
- c) Sucidal bag of cell
- d) Regulator of cell
Answer: Power house of cell
Question: Give the names of A and B in the given diagram
- a) Satellite,Stalk
- b) Centromere,Satellite
- c) Stalk,Satellite
- d) Satellite,Centromere
Answer: Satellite,Stalk
Question: Mention the type of chromosome in the given diagram
- a) Metacentric
- b) Sub-Metacentric
- c) Acrocentric
- d) Telocentric
Answer: Metacentric
Question: What A and B indicate in the given diagram.
- a) Ribosomes,Pilli
- b) Pilli,Flagella
- c) Cellwall,Nucleoid
- d) Flagella,Capsule
Answer: Ribosomes,Pilli
Question: Given diagram indicate which organelle
- a) Golgi apparatus
- b) Chloroplast
- c) Mitochondria
- d) Endoplasmic reticulum
Answer: Golgi apparatus
Question: Given the name of A and B in the given diagram
- a) Crystals,Starch granules
- b) Vacuoles,Nucleus
- c) Mitochondria,Golgi apparatus
- d) Golgi appartus chloroplast
Answer: Crystals,Starch granules
Question: What A and B indicate in the given diagram.
- a) Granum,Thylakoids
- b) Stroma,Thylakoids
- c) Lumen,Granum
- d) Granum,Stroma
Answer: Granum,Thylakoids
Question: What A and B indicate in the given diagram?
- a) Nucleus,Nucleolus
- b) Chromosome,Nuclear membrane
- c) Nucleus,Chromatin
- d) Nucleolus,Nuclear membrane
Answer: Nucleus,Nucleolus
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MCQs for Cell Structure and Function Biology Full Syllabus
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