NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques MCQs Set A

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MCQ for Full Syllabus Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques

Full Syllabus Chemistry students should refer to the following multiple-choice questions with answers for Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques in Full Syllabus.

Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques MCQ Questions Full Syllabus Chemistry with Answers

 

 

Question: In which of the following homolytic bond fission takes place?

  • a) Alkaline hydrolysis of ethylchloride
  • b) Addition of HBr to double bond
  • c) Photochlorination of methane
  • d) Nitration of benzene

Answer: Photochlorination of methane

 

Question: Which of the following is heterocyclic compound?

  • a) Pyrrole
  • b) Furan
  • c) Thiophene
  • d) All of these

Answer: All of these

 

Question: Which of the following shows structure of neohexane?

  • a)

    NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set A-1

  • b)

    NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set A-2

  • c)

    NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set A-3

  • d)

    NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set A-4

Answer:

NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set A-3

 

Question: The incorrect match is

  • a) CnH2n – 2   – Alkyne 
  • b) CnH2n   – Alkene
  • c) CnH2n + 2    – Bicycloalkane 
  • d) CnH2n – 2    – Alkadiene

Answer:  CnH2n + 2    – Bicycloalkane 

 

Question: The number of C atoms present in allyl vinyl acetylene is _____ and it has _____ degree of unsaturation

  • a) 7 and 4
  • b) 7 and 3
  • c) 5 and 4
  • d) 5 and 3

Answer: 7 and 4

 

Question:  In the structure

NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set A-6

The number of functional groups present is

  • a) Two
  • b) Four
  • c) Five
  • d) Three

Answer: Four

 

Question:  IUPAC name for the compound having formula C(CH3)4 is

  • a) Tetramethylmethane
  • b) 1, 1, 1, 1-Tetramethylmethane
  • c) 2, 2-Dimethylpropane
  • d) 2, 2-Dimethylisopropane

Answer: 2, 2-Dimethylpropane

 

Question:  IUPAC name for the compound

NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set A-8

  • a) 3-Methyl-4-ethylhexane
  • b) 3-Ethyl-4-methylhexane
  • c) 4-Ethyl-3-methylhexane
  • d) Nonane

Answer: 3-Ethyl-4-methylhexane

 

Question:  IUPAC name of the compound

BrCH2– CHCl – CHCl2 is

  • a) 1–Bromo–2, 3, 3–trichloropropane
  • b) 1,1, 2–Trichloro–3–bromopropane
  • c) 3–Bromo–1, 1, 2–trichloropropane
  • d) Trichlorobromopropane

Answer: 3–Bromo–1, 1, 2–trichloropropane

 

Question:  IUPAC name of the compound

NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set A-10

  • a) Cyclopentylethyne
  • b) Ethynylcyclopentane
  • c) Cyclopentylacetylene
  • d) Ethynylpentane

Answer: Ethynylcyclopentane

 

Question: The compound which has one isopropyl group is

  • a) 2, 2, 3, 3 -Tetramethylpentane
  • b) 2, 2 -Dimethyl pentane
  • c) 2, 2, 3-Trimethylpentane
  • d) 2-Methyl pentane

Answer: 2-Methyl pentane

 

Question: Which alkane would have only primary and tertiary carbon?

  • a) Pentane
  • b) 2-Methylbutane
  • c) 2, 2-Dimethyl propane
  • d) 2, 3-Dimethylbutane

Answer: 2, 3-Dimethylbutane

 

Question:  The IUPAC name of CH3–CHBr–CH2OH is

  • a) 3-Hydroxy 2-bromopropane
  • b) 2-Bromopropan-1-ol
  • c) 2-Bromo 3-propanol
  • d) 3-Hydroxy isopropyl bromide

Answer: 2-Bromopropan-1-ol

 

Question:  The IUPAC name of CH3OC2H5 is

  • a) Ethoxymethane
  • b) Methoxyethane
  • c) Methyl ethyl ether
  • d) Ethyl methyl ether

Answer: Methoxyethane

 

Question:  The IUPAC name of the compound

NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set A-15

  • a) 1, 2, 3-Cyanopropene
  • b) 1, 2, 3-Cyanopropane
  • c) 3-Cyanopentan-1, 5,-dinitrile
  • d) Propane-1,2,3-tricarbonitrile

Answer: Propane-1,2,3-tricarbonitrile

 

Question:  The IUPAC name of the following compound

NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set A-16

  • a) Butandione
  • b) 2,3–Butandiketone
  • c) Butane–2,3–dione
  • d) None of these

Answer: Butane–2,3–dione

 

Question:  The IUPAC name of

NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set A-17

  • a) 4,5–Diethylocta–2,4,7–triene
  • b) 4,5–Diethylocta–1,4,6–triene
  • c) 4,5–Dimethylocta–1,4,6–triene
  • d) 4, 5-Diethylocta-1, 4, 6 triyne

Answer: 4,5–Diethylocta–1,4,6–triene

 

Question:  The IUPAC name of

NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set A-18

  • a) Pent-2-en-5-yne
  • b) Pent-1-en-4-yne
  • c) Pent-4-en-1-yne
  • d) Pent-4-en-2-yne

Answer: Pent-1-en-4-yne

 

Question:  IUPAC name of

NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set A-20

  • a) 2-methoxybenzoic acid
  • b) 2-carboxymethoxide
  • c) 2-carboxyphenylmethoxide
  • d) 2-methoxycarboxybenzene

Answer: 2-methoxybenzoic acid

 

Question:  The number of tertiary carbon atoms in the following structure is

NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set A-19

  • a) Four
  • b) Three
  • c) Two
  • d) One

Answer: One

 

Question:  The IUPAC name of

NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set A-21

  • a) N, N-dimethylmethanal
  • b) N, N-dimethylmethanamide
  • c) N, N-dimethylcarbaldehyde
  • d) None of these

Answer: N, N-dimethylmethanamide

 

Question:  The IUPAC name of

NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set A-22

  • a) 4-methoxy-1-methylchlorobenzene
  • b) 2-chloro-1-methoxy-4-methylbenzene
  • c) 1-methoxy-2-chloro-4-methylbenzene
  • d) 4-methyl-2-chloroanisole

Answer: 2-chloro-1-methoxy-4-methylbenzene

 

Question:  Which of the following represents the correct order of stability of the given carbocations?

NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set A-23

  • a) III > I > II
  • b) I > III > II
  • c) III > II > I
  • d) II > III > I

Answer: III > I > II

 

Question: The number of chain isomers possible in C5H12 is

  • a) 2
  • b) 3
  • c) 4
  • d) 5

Answer: 3

 

Question:

NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set A-25

  • a) Functional isomers
  • b) Position isomers
  • c) Chain isomers
  • d) These are not isomers

Answer: These are not isomers

 

Question:

NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set A-26

  • a) Chain isomers
  • b) Position isomers
  • c) Metamers
  • d) Functional isomers

Answer: Position isomers

 

Question:  Number of structural isomers possible in C3H6O,are

  • a) 9
  • b) 6
  • c) 5
  • d) 3

Answer: 9

 

Question:

In NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set A-28 most stable radicals/ions formed on homolysis is/are

  • a)

    NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set A-28-1

  • b)

    NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set A-28-2

  • c)

    NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set A-28-3

  • d)

    NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set A-28-4

Answer:

NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set A-28-2

 

 

Question: The most stable carbocation is

  • a)

    NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set A-29-1

  • b)

    NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set A-29-2

  • c)

    NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set A-29-3

  • d)

    NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set A-29-4

Answer:

NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set A-29-1

 

 

Question: The most stable carbanion is

  • a)

    NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set A-30-1

  • b)

    NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set A-30-2

  • c)

    NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set A-30-3

  • d)

    NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set A-30-4

Answer:

NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set A-30-3

 

More Questions.......................................

 

Question: The most stable alkene is

  • a)

    NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set B-1

  • b)

    NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set B-2

  • c)

    NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set B-3

  • d)

    NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set B-4

Answer:

NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set B-2

 

 

Question:

NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set B-32

The decreasing order of –I effect is

  • a) (I) > (II) > (III)
  • b) (I) > (III) > (II)
  • c) (III) > (II) > (I)
  • d) (III) > (I) > (II)

Answer: (I) > (III) > (II)

 

Question: Which of the following is not an electrophile?

  • a)

    NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set B-33-1

  • b) AlCl3 
  • c) SiF4
  • d)

    NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set B-33-4

Answer:

NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set B-33-4

 

Question:  CH2 is an

  • a) Electrophile
  • b) Nucleophile
  • c) Free radical
  • d) Ambiphiles

Answer: Electrophile

 

Question: The nucleophile is not

  • a) Lewis base
  • b) Lewis acid
  • c)

    NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set B-35

  • d) Carbanion

Answer: Lewis acid

 

Question: The most stable carbocation is

  • a)

    NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set B-36-1

  • b)

    NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set B-36-2

  • c)

    NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set B-36-3

  • d)

    NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set B-36-4

Answer:

NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set B-36-3

 

Question:  The number of hyperconjugation structures possible in

 NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set B-37

  • a) 3
  • b) 2
  • c) 6
  • d) None of these

Answer: 3

 

Question: The electromeric effect is

  • a) Permanent effect
  • b) Temporary effect
  • c) π-electrons transfer in this effect
  • d) Both (2) & (3)

Answer: Both (2) & (3)

 

Question: In  

NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set B-39

most stable is

  • a) (I)
  • b) (II)
  • c) Sometimes (I) and sometimes (II)
  • d) Both are equal stable

Answer: (I)

 

Question:

NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set B-40

is a/an

  • a) Substitution reaction
  • b) Elimination reaction
  • c) Electrophilic addition reaction
  • d) Nucleophilic addition reaction

Answer: Electrophilic addition reaction

 

Question: Which one is incorrect match of reactions?

  • a)

    NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set B-41-1

  • b)

    NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set B-41-2

  • c)

    NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set B-41-3

  • d)

    NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set B-41-4

Answer:

NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set B-41-4

 

Question:  The correct statement for α-elimination is

  • a) It forms cyclic compounds
  • b) It forms carbene or substituted carbene
  • c) Two atoms are removed from α and β positions 
  • d) In CHCl3; α elimination is not possible

Answer: It forms carbene or substituted carbene

 

Question:  In compound

NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set B-43

The hybridization of C (1) to (7) are

  • a) sp2, sp2, sp2, sp, sp2, sp, sp 
  • b) sp2, sp, sp, sp2, sp2, sp2, sp
  • c) sp, sp, sp2, sp, sp2, sp2, sp2 
  • d) sp2, sp, sp2, sp, sp3, sp, sp

Answer:  sp2, sp2, sp2, sp, sp2, sp, sp 

 

Question:  The correct order of stability of

NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set B-44

  • a) (IV) > (III) > (II) > (I)
  • b) (I) > (II) > (III) > (IV)
  • c) (II) > (I) > (III) > (IV)
  • d) (IV) > (II) > (III) > (I)

Answer: (I) > (II) > (III) > (IV)

 

Question: The hybridization and shape of 

NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set B-45

are respectively

  • a) sp3 and trigonal pyramidal 
  • b) sp3 and tetrahedral
  • c) sp3 and trigonal planar
  • d) sp2 and trigonal planar

Answer:  sp3 and trigonal pyramidal 

 

Question: The mixture of urea and napthalene can be separated by

  • a) Filtration
  • b) Sublimation
  • c) Chromatographic
  • d) Distillation

Answer: Sublimation

 

Question: Number of C atoms which are present linearly in vinyl acetylene is

  • a) 2
  • b) 3
  • c) 4
  • d) 1

Answer: 3

 

Question: Chloroform and aniline can be purified by

  • a) Sublimation
  • b) Crystallization
  • c) Distillation
  • d) Chromatographic

Answer: Distillation

 

Question: Principle of crystallization method depends on

  • a) Solubility difference
  • b) Boiling point difference
  • c) Refractive index difference
  • d) Difference in vapour pressure

Answer: Solubility difference

 

Question: The principle involved in gas liquid chromatography (GLC) is

  • a) Adsorption
  • b) Absorption
  • c) Partition
  • d) Condensation

Answer: Adsorption

 

Question: Steam distillation is applied for the separation of those compounds which are

  • a) Steam volatile and soluble in water
  • b) Steam volatile and decompose in water
  • c) Steam volatile and insoluble in water
  • d) Capable of chemical reaction with steam

Answer: Steam volatile and insoluble in water

 

Question: The process of differential extraction is based upon

  • a) Different solubilities
  • b) Different molecular masses
  • c) Different boiling points
  • d) Different freezing point

Answer: Different solubilities

 

Question: Glycerol decomposes at its boiling point. The purification of glycerol can be affected by

  • a) Crystallisation
  • b) Simple distillation
  • c) Distillation under reduced pressure
  • d) Fractional crystallisation

Answer: Distillation under reduced pressure

 

Question: Which of the following compound will give blood red colour while doing the Lassaigne’s test for N?

  • a) (NH2)2C = O 
  • b) H2N (C6H4)SO3H
  • c) C6H5SO3H
  • d) CHCl3

Answer: H2N (C6H4)SO3H

 

Question:  The violet-red colour in the Lassaigne’s test of sulphur is due to

NEET Chemistry Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Online Test Set B-56

  • a) FeCl3
  • b) Na2[Fe(CN)6
  • c) Na4[Fe(CN)5NOS]
  • d) None of these

Answer:   Na4[Fe(CN)5NOS]

 

Question: The function of boiling the sodium extract with concentrated nitric acid before testing halogens is

  • a) To make solution clear
  • b) To destroy CN and S2– ions
  • c) To make the solution acidic
  • d) To disproportionate CN and S–2

Answer: To destroy CN and S2– ions

 

Question: A mixture of acetone and methanol can be separated by

  • a) Vacuum distillation
  • b) Steam distillation
  • c) Fractional distillation
  • d) Simple distillation

Answer: Fractional distillation

 

Question: In Duma’s method for determining the nitrogen content of an organic compound, the nitrogen content is determined in the form of

  • a) Gaseous NH3
  • b) NaCN
  • c) Gaseous N2
  • d) (NH4)2SO4  

Answer:  Gaseous N2

 

Question: The Na metal used in "Lassaigne's test" is due to

  • a) Formation of ionic compound
  • b) Its compounds are soluble in H2O
  • c) Na is reactive metal
  • d) All of these

Answer: All of these

 

Question: If 0.2 g of an organic compound on complete combustion produces 0.18 g of water then % of hydrogen in it is

  • a) 5
  • b) 10
  • c) 1
  • d) 20

Answer: 10

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MCQs for Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques Chemistry Full Syllabus

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