BITSAT Physics Waves MCQs

Refer to BITSAT Physics Waves MCQs provided below available for download in Pdf. The MCQ Questions for Full Syllabus Physics with answers are aligned as per the latest syllabus and exam pattern suggested by BITSAT, NCERT and KVS. Multiple Choice Questions for Waves are an important part of exams for Full Syllabus Physics and if practiced properly can help you to improve your understanding and get higher marks. Refer to more Chapter-wise MCQs for BITSAT Full Syllabus Physics and also download more latest study material for all subjects

MCQ for Full Syllabus Physics Waves

Full Syllabus Physics students should refer to the following multiple-choice questions with answers for Waves in Full Syllabus.

Waves MCQ Questions Full Syllabus Physics with Answers

 

Question: A tuning fork of frequency 392 Hz, resonates with 50 cm length of a string under tension (T). If length of the string is decreased by 2%, keeping the tension constant, the number of beats heard when the string and the tuning fork made to vibrate simultaneously is :

  • a) 4
  • b) 6
  • c) 8
  • d) 12

Answer: 8


 

Question: A sonometer wire resonates with a given tuning fork forming standing waves with five antinodes between the two bridges when a mass of 9 kg is suspended from the wire. When this mass is replaced by a mass M, the wire resonates with the same tuning fork forming three antinodes for the same positions of the bridges. The value of M is

 

  • a) 25 kg
  • b) 5 kg
  • c) 12.5 kg
  • d) 1/25 kg

Answer: 25 kg


 

Question: A source of sound S emitting waves of frequency 100 Hz and an observor O are located at some distance from each other. The source is moving with a speed of 19.4 ms–1 at an angle of 60° with the source observer line as shown in the figure. The observor is at rest. The apparent frequency observed by the observer is (velocity of sound in air 330 ms–1)

 

BITSAT Physics Waves

  • a) 103 Hz
  • b) 106 Hz
  • c) 97 Hz
  • d) 100 Hz

Answer: 103 Hz


Question: A string of length l is fixed at both ends. It is vibrating in its 3rd overtone with maximum amplitude 'a'. The amplitude at a distance l/3 from one end is

  • a) a
  • b) 0
  • c)

    BITSAT Physics Waves 2

  • d)

    BITSAT Physics Waves 3

Answer:

BITSAT Physics Waves 2

 

Question: The frequency of a sonometer wire is 100 Hz. When the weights producing the tensions are completely immersed in water, the frequency becomes 80 Hz and on immersing the weights in a certain liquid, the frequency becomes 60 Hz. The specific gravity of the liquid is

  • a) 1.42
  • b) 1.77
  • c) 1.82
  • d) 1.21

Answer: 1.77


Question: Two tuning forks with natural frequencies 340Hz each move relative to a stationary observer. One fork moves away from the observer, while the other moves towards the observer at the same speed. The observer hears beats of frequency 3 Hz. Find the speed of the tuning forks.

  • a) 1.5 m/s
  • b) 2 m/s
  • c) 1 m/s
  • d) 2.5 m/s

Answer: 1.5 m/s


Question: A sound source, emitting sound of constant frequency, moves with a constant speed and crosses a stationary observer. The frequency (n) of sound heard by the observer is plotted against time (t). Which of the following graphs represents the correct variation ?

  • a)

    BITSAT Physics Waves 4

  • b)

    BITSAT Physics Waves 5

  • c)

    BITSAT Physics Waves 6

  • d)

    BITSAT Physics Waves 7

Answer:

BITSAT Physics Waves 7

 

Question: When a string is divided into three segments of length l1, l2, and l3 the fundamental frequencies of these three segments are v1, v2 and v3 respectively. The original fundamental frequency (v) of the string is

  • a) √v = √v1 + √v2 + √v3
  • b) v = v1 + v2 + v3
  • c) 

    BITSAT Physics Waves 8

  • d)

    BITSAT Physics Waves 9

Answer:

BITSAT Physics Waves 8

 

Question: Two waves of wavelengths 99 cm and 100 cm both travelling with velocity 396 m/s are made to interfere. The number of beats produced by them per second is

  • a) 1
  • b) 2
  • c) 4
  • d) 8

Answer: 4


Question:  If equation of transverse wave is y = x0 cos BITSAT Physics Waves 10 Maximum velocity of particle is twice of wave velocity, if λ is-

  • a) π/2x0
  • b) 2πx0
  • c) πx
  • d) πx0

Answer: πx0

  

Question: The transverse displacement y(x, t) of a wave on a string is given by BITSAT Physics Waves 11This represents a

  • a) wave moving in – x direction, speed BITSAT Physics Waves 12
  • b) standing wave of frequency √b
  • c) standing wave of frequency BITSAT Physics Waves 13
  • d) wave moving in + x direction, speed BITSAT Physics Waves 14

Answer: wave moving in – x direction, speed BITSAT Physics Waves 12

 

Question: The fundamental frequency of an open organ pipe is 300 Hz. The first overtone of this pipe has same frequency as first overtone of a closed organ pipe. If speed of sound is 330 m/s, then the length of closed organ pipe is

  • a) 41 cm
  • b) 37 cm
  • c) 31 cm
  • d) 80 cm

Answer: 41 cm


Question: A wave y = a sin (ωt – kx) on a string meets with another wave producing a node at x = 0. Then the equation of the unknown wave is

  • a) y = a sin (ωt + kx)
  • b) y = –a sin (ωt + kx)
  • c) y = a sin (ωt – kx)
  • d) y = –a sin (ωt – kx)

Answer:  y = –a sin (ωt + kx)

 

Question: A source of sound produces waves of wavelength 60 cm when it is stationary. If the speed of sound in air is 320 m s–1 and source moves with speed 20 m s–1, the wavelength of sound in the forward direction will be nearest to

  • a) 56 cm
  • b) 60 cm
  • c) 64 cm
  • d) 68 cm

Answer: 56 cm

 

Question: Two tuning forks A and B sounded together give 6 beats per second. With an air resonance tube closed at one end, the two forks give resonance when the two air columns are 24 cm and 25cm respectively. Calculate the frequencies of forks.

  • a) 120 Hz, 124 Hz
  • b) 110 Hz, 114 Hz
  • c) 150 Hz, 144 Hz
  • d) 170 Hz, 118 Hz

Answer: 150 Hz, 144 Hz

 

Question: When a source of sound crosses a stationary observer then the change in apparent frequency of sound observed by the observer, when Vs < < V, will be -

  • a)

    BITSAT Physics Waves 15

  • b)

    BITSAT Physics Waves 16

  • c)

    Dn = 2nVsV

  • d)

    BITSAT Physics Waves 17

Answer:

BITSAT Physics Waves 15

 

Question: The equation of a wave is represented by BITSAT Physics Waves 18m, then the velocity of wave will be

  • a) 100 m/s
  • b) 4 m/s
  • c) 1000 m/s
  • d) 10 m/s

Answer: 1000 m/s


Question: A cylindrical tube open at both ends has a fundamental frequency n in air. The tube is dipped vertically in water so that half of it is immersed in water. The fundamental frequency of air column is

  • a) n/2
  • b) n
  • c) 2 n
  • d) 4 n

Answer: n


Question: A source of sound of frequency 256Hz is moving rapidly towards a wall with a velocity of 5m/s. How many beats per second will be heard if sound travels at a speed of 330 m/s by an observer behind the source.

  • a) 1.7
  • b) 5.2
  • c) 3.5
  • d) 7.7

Answer: 7.7


Question: The loudness and pitch of a sound depends on

  • a) Intensity and velocity
  • b) Frequency and velocity
  • c) Intensity and frequency
  • d) Frequency and number of harmonics

Answer: Intensity and frequency

MCQs for Waves Physics Full Syllabus

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