CBSE Class 12 Accountancy Retirement And Death Of Partner Worksheet Set A

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Worksheet for Class 12 Accountancy Part 1 Chapter 4 Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm Retirement/Death of a Partner

Class 12 Accountancy students should refer to the following printable worksheet in Pdf for Part 1 Chapter 4 Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm Retirement/Death of a Partner in Class 12. This test paper with questions and answers for Class 12 will be very useful for exams and help you to score good marks

Class 12 Accountancy Worksheet for Part 1 Chapter 4 Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm Retirement/Death of a Partner

Question : A, B and C are partners in the ratio of 3 : 5 : 7 respectively. C retires and his share was taken up by A & B in the ratio of 3 : 2. New profi t sharing ratio will be :
(a) 5 : 7
(b) 12 : 13
(c) 3 : 5
(d) 7 : 3

Answer :  B
 
Question : A, B and C are partners sharing profit in the ratio 3 : 2 : 1, B retires, A and C decided to share the profit in the ratio of 2 : 1 in future. Gaining ratio of A and C will be :
(a) 3 : 1
(b) 3 : 2
(c) 1 : 1
(d) 2 : 1

Answer :  C
 
Question : A, B and C are three partners sharing profit in the ratio 4 : 3 : 2. A retires, B and C decided to share profi ts in future in the ratio of 5 : 3. Gaining ratio of B and C will be :
(a) 3 : 2
(b) 21 : 11
(c) 4 : 3
(d) 4 : 2

Answer :  B

Question. Gaining ratio is used to distribute ------------------ in case of retirement of a partner.
(a) Goodwill
(b) Revaluation Profit or Loss
(c) Profit and Loss Account (Credit Balance)
(d) Both b and c

Answer: A

Question. If goodwill is already appearing in the books of accounts at the time of retirement, then it should be written off in -------------.
(a) New Ratio
(b) Gaining Ratio
(c) Sacrificing Ratio
(d) Old Ratio

Answer: D

Question. At the time of retirement of a partner, share of retiring partner’s goodwill will be credited to ---------------- Capital Account(s).
(a) Remaining Partner(s)
(b) Retiring Partner’s
(c) Both Sacrificing and Gaining Partner(s)
(d) Gaining Partner(s)

Answer: B

Question. A and B were partners. They shared profits as A- ½; B- 1/3 and carried to reserve 1/6. B died. The balance of reserve on the date of death was Rs. 30,000. B’s share of reserve will be:
(a) Rs. 10,000
(b) Rs. 8,000
(c) Rs. 12,000
(d) Rs. 9,000

Answer: C

Question. P, Q and R are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 8:5:3. P retires. Q takes 3/16th share from P and R takes 5/16th share from P. What will be the new profit sharing ratio?
(a) 1:1
(b) 10:6
(c) 9:7
(d) 5:3

Answer: A

Question. As per Section 37 of the Indian Partnership Act, 1932, interest @ ----------- is payable to the retiring partner if full or part of his dues remain unpaid.
(a) 9% p.m.
(b) 12% p.m.
(c) 6% p.m.
(d) None of the above

Answer: D

Question. X, Y and Z are partners in a firm. Y retires and his claim including his capital and his share of goodwill is R. 1,20,000. He is paid partly in cash and partly in kind. A vehicle at Rs. 60,000 unrecorded in the books of the firm and the balance in cash is given to him to settle his account. The amount of cash to be paid to Y will be:
(a) Rs. 80,000
(b) Rs. 60,000
(c) Rs. 40,000
(d) Rs. 30,000

Answer: A

Question. X, Y and Z are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 4:3:2. Y retires and surrenders 1/9th of his share in favour of X and the remaining in favour of Z. The new profit sharing ratio will be:
(a) 1:8
(b) 13:14
(c) 8:1
(d) 14:13

Answer: B

Question : Kush, Hari and Pratap are partners. On retirement of Kush, the goodwill already appears in the Balance Sheet at Rs. 24.000. The goodwill will be written off:
(a) By debiting all Partners’ Capital Accounts in their old profit-sharing ratio
(b) By debiting remaining Partners’ Capital Accounts in their new profit-sharing ratio
(c) By debiting retiring Partners’ Capital Account from his share of goodwill
(d) None of these.

Answer :  B

Question. At the time of death of a partner, the adjustment of goodwill is done in which ratio?
a) Old profit sharing ratio
b) Gaining ratio
c) Sacrificing ratio
d) None of these

Answer : B

Question. Neeti, Preeti and Swati are partners sharing profit in the equal ratio. At the time of retirement of Neeti, Workmen Compensation Reserve (WCR) appears in the books at Rs 70,000. There is a claim of Rs 25,000 against it. The amount of WCR credited to Neeti’s capital account will be
a) Rs 33,300
b) 16,667
c) Rs 15,000
d) None of these

Answer : C

Question. On the death of a partner , his share in the profits of the firm till the date of his death is transferred to the
a) debit of profit and loss account
b) credit of profit and loss account
c) debit of profit and loss suspense account
d) credit of profit and loss suspense account

Answer : C

Question. In the absence of any information regarding the acquisition of share in profit of the retiring/ deceased partner by the remaining partners, it is assumed that they will acquire his/her share
a) old profit sharing ratio
b) new profit sharing ratio
c) equal ratio
d) None of the above

Answer : A

Question. ‘X’, ‘Y’ and ‘Z’ were partners sharing profits in the ratio of 1/2, 3/10  and 1/5. ‘X’ retires. The new ratio will be
a) 5 : 2
b) 1 : 1
c) 3 : 2
d) 5 : 1

Answer : C

Question. Gobind, Hari and Partap are partners. On retirement of Gobind, the goodwill already appears in the balance sheet at Rs 24,000. The goodwill will be written-off
a) by debiting all partners’ capital accounts in their old profit sharing ratio
b) by debiting remaining partners’ capital accounts in their new profit sharing ratio
c) by debiting retiring partners’ capital accounts from his share of goodwill
d) None of the above

Answer : A

Question. The journal entry for writing-off goodwill already appearing in the books of account at the time of retirement of partner is
a) All Partner’s Capital A/c                 Dr
        To Goodwill A/c
b) Goodwill A/c                                 Dr
        To All Partner’s Capital A/c
c) Goodwill A/c                                 Dr
        To Retiring Partner’s Capital A/c
d) None of the above

Answer : A

Question. ……… account is prepared when partners decide to give effect to revaluation of assets and liabilities without affecting their book value.
a) Revaluation
b) Memorandum revaluation
c) Memorandum suspense
d) None of the above

Answer : B

Question. ‘A’, ‘B’ and ‘C’ were in partnership sharing profits and losses equally. ‘B’ retires. After adjustments, his capital account shows a credit balance of Rs 1,20,000 as on 1st April, 2021. The balance due to ‘B’ is to be paid in three equal instalments together with interest @ 5% per annum. Amount to be paid to ‘B’ on 30th March, 2022 will be
a) Rs 60,000
b) Rs 40,000
c) Rs 46,000
d) Rs 54,000

Answer : C

Question. Abhishek, Rajat and Vivek are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. If Vivek retires, the new profit sharing ratio between Abhishek and Rajat will be
a) 3 : 2
b) 5 : 3
c) 5 : 2
d) None of these

Answer : B

Question. The old profit sharing ratio among Rajender, Satish and Tejpal were 2 : 2: 1. The new profit sharing ratio after satish’s retirement is 3 : 2. The gaining ratio is
a) 3 : 2
b) 2 : 1
c) 1 : 1
d) 2 : 2

Answer : C

Question. Anand, Bahadur and Chander are partners. Sharing profit equally on Chander’s retirement, his share is acquired by Anand and Bahadur in ratio of 3 : 2. The new profit sharing ratio between Anand and Bahadur will be
a) 8 : 7
b) 4 : 5
c) 3 : 2
d) 2 : 3

Answer : A

Question. A, B and C are partners with capitals Rs 1,00,000, Rs 75,000 and Rs 50,000 respectively. On C’s retirement, his share is acquired by A and B in ratio of 5 : 3. Gaining ratio will be
a) 3 : 2
b) 2 : 2
c) 5 : 3
d) None of these

Answer : C

Question. How revaluation account will be affected if there is an increase in liability and decrease in asset by the same amount?
a) Profit on revaluation
b) Loss on revaluation
c) No profit, no loss
d) Cannot be determined

Answer : C

Question. On retirement/death of a partner, the retiring/deceased partner’s capital account will be credited with
a) his/her share of goodwill
b) goodwill of the firm
c) shares of goodwill of remaining partners
d) None of the above

Answer : A

Question. ‘P’, ‘Q’ and ‘R’ are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 2 : 1 : 1. ‘R’ retires and assets and liabilities are revalued; resulting in a profit of Rs 12,000. ‘R’s’ share will be
a) Rs 6,000
b) Rs 3,000
c) Rs 2,000
d) None of these

Answer : B

Question. Decrease in liability at the time of retirement of partner is
a) debited to revaluation account
b) credited to revaluation account
c) debited to goodwill account
d) Both (b) and (c)

Answer : B

Question. On the death of a partner, the amount due to him will be credited to
a) all partner’s capital accounts
b) remaining partner’s capital accounts
c) hist executor’s account
d) governments’ revenue account

Answer : C

Question. The ratio in which the retiring partner’s share of goodwill is debited to the capital accounts of continuing partners’ is
a) old ratio
b) new ratio
c) gaining ratio
d) sacrificing ratio

Answer : C

Question. Chaman, Raman and Suman are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. Raman retires, the new profit sharing ratio between Chaman and Suman will be 1 : 1. The goodwill of the firm is valued at Rs 1,00,000. Raman’s share of goodwill will be adjusted
a) by debiting Chaman’s capital account and Suman’s capital account with Rs 15,000 each
b) by debiting Chaman’s capital account and Suman’s capital account with Rs 21,429 and Rs 8,571 respectively
c) by debiting only Suman’s capital account with Rs 30,000
d) by debiting Raman’s capital account with Rs 30,000

Answer : C

Question. In case of retirement of a partner, profit or loss on revaluation of assets and re-assessment of liabilities is distributed among ……… in ………
profit sharing ratio.
a) all the partners, old
b) all the partners, new
c) other than retiring partner, old
d) other than retiring partner, new

Answer : A

Question. Unless agreed otherwise, it is presumed that the continuing partners gain in their ………… and hence their ……… is same as their old profit sharing ratio.
a) new profit sharing ratio, gaining ratio
b) new profit sharing ratio, sacrificing ratio
c) old profit sharing ratio, sacrificing ratio
d) old profit sharing ratio, gaining ratio

Answer : D

Question. ……… goodwill is the excess of total capital of firm over the actual combined capital of partners.
a) Hidden
b) Old
c) New
d) None of these

Answer : A

Question. The old profit sharing ratio among Rajender, Satish and Tejpal were 2 : 2: 1. The new profit sharing ratio after satish’s retirement is 3 : 2. The gaining ratio is
a) 3 : 2
b) 2 : 1
c) 1 : 1
d) 2 : 2

Answer : C

Question. Which of the following statements is/are incorrect?
(i) Revaluation of asset is necessary because present value of assets is different from market value.
(ii) A partner can retire from the firm with the consent of all the partners only.
Codes
a) Only (i)
b) Only (ii)
c) Both (a) and (b)
d) None of these

Answer : C

Question. At the time of retirement of Mahesh, value of stock is given Rs 60,000 in the balance sheet of the firm. Pass a journal entry when found stock is undervalued by Rs 15,000.
a) Revaluation A/c             Dr 15,000
         To Stock A/c                                  15,000
b) Stock A/c                      Dr 15,000
         To Revaluation A/c                         15,000
c) Stock A/c                       Dr 45,000
         To Revaluation A/c                         45,000
d) Revaluation A/c              Dr 45,000
         To Stock A/c                                  45,000

Answer : B

Question. Claim of the retiring partner is payable in which of the following form?
a) Fully in cash
b) Fully transferred to loan account to be paid later with some interest on it
c) Partly in cash and partly as loan repayable later with agreed interest
d) Any of the above method

Answer : D

Question. What treatment is made for accumulated profits and losses on the retirement of a partner?
a) Credited to all partner’s capital accounts in old ratio.
b) Debited to all partner’s capital accounts in old ratio.
c) Credited to remaining partner’s capital accounts in new ratio.
d) Credited to remaining partner’s capital accounts in gaining ratio.

Answer : A

Question. On retirement/death of a partner, the remaining partner(s) who have gained due to change in profit sharing ratio should compensate the
a) retiring partners only
b) remaining partners (who have sacrificed) as well as retiring partners
c) remaining partners only (who have sacrificed)
d) None of the above

Answer : B

Question. Find the incorrect pair.

Column IColumn II
A. Gaining ratio(i) Old Profit Ratio – New
Profit Ratio
B. Retirement of a partner(ii) Relation with a firm of the
partner comes to an end
C. Change in value of
assets and liabilities
(iii) Revaluation account
D. Amount payable to
retiring partner
(iv) Retiring partner’s loan
account


Codes
a) A-(i)
b) B-(ii)
c) C-(iii)
d) D-(iv)

Answer : A

Question. P, Q and R were partners in a firm. On 31st March, 2021, R retired. The amount payable to R Rs 2,17,000 was transferred to his loan account. R agreed to receive interest on this amount as per the provisions of Partnership Act, 1932. State the rate at which interest will be paid to R.
a) 12%
b) 6%
c) 10%
d) None of the above

Answer : B

 

Very Short Answer Type Questions 

Question : Why assets and liabilities are revalued on retirement of a partner?
Answer : On the retirement, an outgoing partner must be given his share of profi t/loss arising out of change in the value of assets and liabilities. That is why assets and liabilities are revalued on retirement of a partner.
 
Question : On the retirement of a partner how is the profit sharing ratio of remaining partners decided?
Answer : As per the agreement of remaining partners.
Note : Unless agreed otherwise, it is presumed that the remaining partners acquire the outgoing partner’s share in their old profit sharing ratio so that the continuing partners continue to share the future profits in the old ratio and hence their New profit sharing ratio is same as their old
Profit Sharing ratio.
 
Question : Jamuna, Ganga and Krishna are partners in a firm. Krishna retired from the firm. After making adjustments for Reserve and Revaluation of Assets and Liabilities the balance in Krishna’s capital account was Rs. 1,20,000. Jamuna and Ganga paid Rs. 1,80,000 in full settlement to Krishna. Identify the item for which Jamuna and Ganga paid Rs. 60,000 more to Krishna.
Answer : Krishna’s share of Goodwill.
 
 

Short Answer Type Questions

Question : K, M and S are three partners sharing profi ts in the ratio of 4 : 3 : 2. K retires. Assuming that M and S will share profi ts in future in the ratio of 5 : 3, determine the gaining ratio.
Answer : Gaining Ratio 21:11.
 
Question : What Journal entry will be made for writing off the goodwill already existing in Balance Sheet?
Answer : All Partners’ Capital A/cs Dr. (In old profi t-sharing ratio)
To Goodwill A/c
(Being Existing Goodwill A/c written off in old ratio)
 
Question : A, B, C and D are partners sharing profi t in the ratio of 1: 2 :1: 2 respectively. C retires and A, B and D decide to share future profi t-loss equally. Find gaining ratio.
Answer : A Gains l/6th. 

 

Question : A, B and C are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio 5:3:2. B retires. Calculate the new ratio.

Question : X, Y and Z are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 1/5, 1/3 and 7/15 respectively. Z retires and his share is taken up by X and Y in the ratio of 3:2. Calculate the new Ratio & gaining ratio.

Question : X, Y and Z are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 4/8, 1/8,and 3/8 respectively. Z retires and surrenders4/9TH of his share in favour of X and remaining in favour of Y. Calculate. the New Ratio.

Question : A,B and C are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio 4:3:2. B retires and the goodwill is valued at Rs.10,800. No goodwill appears as yet in the books of the firm. Assuming that A and C will share future profits in the ratio5:3, make entries for goodwill.

Question : P,Q and R are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio 4:3:1. Q retires from the firm selling his share of profit to P for Rs.3,600 and R for Rs.4,500. The profit for the year after Q’s retirement was Rs.10, 500.Calculate the new profit sharing ratio and pass journal entries.

Question : A, B and C are equal partners in a firm. B retires and his claim including his Capital and his share of goodwill is Rs.40,000. He is paid in kind a vehicle valued at Rs.20,000 unrecorded in the books of the firm till the date of retirement and the balance in cash. Give the journal entries.

Question : A ,B and C are partners sharing profits as 20%,30% and 50%. A decided to retire with the consent of other partners and sold his share to B. Goodwill was valued at two and a half years purchase of the average profits of last three yeaRs. Profits of these three years were Rs. 50,000, Rs.70,000 and Rs. 60,000. Reserve fund stood in the balance sheet at Rs. 30,000 at the time of his retirement. You are required to record necessary journal entries to record above adjustments on A’s retirement.

Question : A,B and C are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 2:3:4 . On April 1, 2013, A retires and on that date there was a debit balance of Rs. 72,000 in the profit and loss account and a General Reserve of Rs.90,000 in the book. B and C decided to share future profits in the ratio of 2:1.Show the necessary journal entry for the treatment of profit and loss account balance on A’s retirement.

Question : Journalise the following :-

(a) Chander, Tara and Ravi were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 2:1:2 on 15.02.2007 Chander died and the new profit sharing ratio between Tara & Ravi was 4:11. On Chander’s death the goodwill of the firm was valued at Rs. 90,000. Calculate gaining ratio and pass necessary journal entry for the treatment of goodwill on Chander’s death without opening goodwill account.

(b) A, B, C and D are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3:4:3:2. On the retirement of C, the goodwill was valued at Rs. 60,000. A, B and D decided to share future profits equally. Pass the necessary journal entry for the treatment of goodwill, without opening Goodwill Account.

Part 1 Chapter 01 Accounting for Not for Profit Organisation
CBSE Class 12 Accountancy Accounting for Not for Profit Organisation Worksheet
Part 2 Chapter 02 Issue and Redemption of Debentures
CBSE Class 12 Accountancy Debentures Worksheet
Part 2 Chapter 03 Financial Statements of a Company
CBSE Class 12 Accountancy Financial Statements Of Company Worksheet
Part 2 Chapter 05 Accounting Ratios
CBSE Class 12 Accountancy Ratio Analysis Worksheet

Worksheet for CBSE Accountancy Class 12 Part 1 Chapter 4 Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm Retirement/Death of a Partner

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