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Worksheet for Class 12 Accountancy Part 1 Chapter 5 Dissolution of Partnership Firm
Class 12 Accountancy students should refer to the following printable worksheet in Pdf for Part 1 Chapter 5 Dissolution of Partnership Firm in Class 12. This test paper with questions and answers for Class 12 will be very useful for exams and help you to score good marks
Class 12 Accountancy Worksheet for Part 1 Chapter 5 Dissolution of Partnership Firm
MCQ Questions for NCERT Class 12 Accountancy Dissolution Of Partnership Firm
Question: Anu, Bina and Charan are partners. The firm had given a loan of Rs 20,000 to Bina. They decided to dissolve the firm. In the event of dissolution, the loan will be settled by:
(a)Transferring it to debit side of Realisation A/c
(b) Transferring it to credit side of Realisation A/c
(c) Transferring it to debit side of Bina’s capital account
(d) Bina paying Anu and Charan privately
Answer: C
Question: After settlement of dissolving firm, bank account may have_________ balance.
(a) Debit
(b) credit
(c) overdraft
(d) nil
Answer: D
Question: At the time of dissolution of firm, at which stage the balance of partner’s capital accounts is paid?
(a) After making payment to third party loan
(b) Before making payment of partners in respect of their loans
(c) After making the payment to third party for their loans as well as partners loans
(d) None of the above
Answer: C
Question: Goodwill already appearing in the balance sheet of the firm will be transferred on the ______ side of _________ account
(a) Debit, capital
(b) debit, realization
(c) debit, bank
(d) credit , bank
Answer: B
Question: On dissolution of the firm, partner’s capital accounts are closed through
(a) Realisation a/c
(b) Drawings a/c
(c) bank a/c
(d) loan a/c
Answer: C
Question: On firm’s dissolution , when a partner voluntarily gives his personal asset to firm’s creditor as payment, the account credited will be
(a) Realization A/c
(b) Partner’s Capital A/c
(c) Cash A/c
(d) None of the A/c
Answer: D
Question: Investments valued Rs. 2,00,000 were not shown in the books. One of the creditors took over these investments in full satisfaction of his debt of Rs. 2,20,000. How much amount will be deducted from creditors?
(a) Rs. 20,000
(b) Rs. 2,20,000
(c) Rs. 4,20,000
(d) Rs. 2,00,000
Answer: B
Question: At the time of dissolution of firm,’ loan of partners’(loans given by partners to the firm) is paid out of the amount realized on sale of assets:
(a) After making the payment of loans given by third party
(b) After making payment of balance of Capital Accounts of partners
(c) After making the payment of above (a) and (b)
(d) Before the payment of loans given by third party
Answer: A
Question: On dissolution of a firm, Realisation A/c is debited with
(a) All the liabilities of the firm
(b) cash received on the sale of assets
(c ) Any asset taken over by one of the partners
(d) All assets to be realized
Answer: D
Question: If opening capitals of partners are A Rs. 3,00,000, B Rs.2,00,000 and C Rs. 1,00,000 and their drawings during the year are A Rs. 50,000, B Rs. 40,000 and C Rs. 30,000 and creditors are Rs. 60,000, what will be the amount of assets of the firm?
(a) Rs 5,40,000
(b) Rs 4,20,000
(c) Rs 4,80,000
(d) Rs 6,60,000
Answer: A
Question. Amount realised from sale of assets is recorded on the ……… side of cash/bank account.
a) debit
b) credit
c) not shown in cash/bank account
d) None of these
Answer : A
Question. On dissolution, realisation account is debited with
a) all assets
b) all assets to be realised
c) all liabilities
d) all liabilities to be paid
Answer : B
Question. On the basis of the following data, how much final payment will be made to a partner on firm’s dissolution? Credit balance of capital account of the partner was Rs 50,000. Share of loss on realisation amounted to Rs 10,000. Firm’s liability taken over by him was for Rs 8,000.
a)Rs 32,000
b) Rs 48,000
c) Rs 40,000
d) Rs 52,000
Answer : B
Question. Partners may dissolve a firm by mutual agreement. This is specified in Section ……… of the Act.
a) 39
b) 40
c) 41
d) 42
Answer : B
Question. The firm of A and B was dissolved on 31st March, 2020. According to the agreement, B had agreed to undertake the dissolution work for an agreed remuneration of Rs 8,000 and bear all the realisation expenses. Dissolution expenses were Rs 5,000. The journal entry passed will be
a) Realisation A/c Dr 5,000
To Bank A/c 5,000
b) Realisation A/c Dr 8,000
To Bank A/c 8,000
c) Realisation A/c Dr 5,000
To B’s Capital A/c 5,000
d) Realisation A/c Dr 8,000
To B’s Capital A/c 8,000
Answer : D
Question. On dissolution of a firm, bank overdraft is transferred to
a) cash account
b) bank account
c) realisation account
d) partners’ capital accounts
Answer : C
Question. When realisation expenses are paid by the firm on behalf of a partner, such expenses are debited to
a) realisation account
b) partners’ capital accounts
c) partners’ loan accounts
d) None of the above
Answer : D
Question. Court cannot pass the order to dissolve the firm, when ……… .
a) partners become incapable permanently
b) partnership agreement persistently followed by partners
c) business of the firm cannot be carried except at a loss
d) partner transfer whole of its interest to a third party
Answer : B
Question. Dissolution of partnership between all partners of firm is called
a) dissolution of firm
b) dissolution of partnership
c) dissolution of firm name
d) None of the above
Answer : A
Question. Unrecorded assets when taken over by a partner are shown in
a) debit side of realisation account
b) debit side of bank account
c) credit side of realisation account
d) credit side of bank account
Answer : C
Question. P and Q are partners in a firm. They decided to dissolve the firm. Assets other than cash Rs1,60,000, cash Rs25,000, total liabilities Rs 1,75,000. On dissolution, assets realised Rs1,25,000 and liabilities paid Rs1,40,000. Net profit or loss on realisation is
a) profit Rs25,000
b) loss Rs25,000
c) loss Rs15,000
d) no profit, no loss
Answer : D
Question. The accumulated profits and reserves are transferred to
a) realisation account
b) partners’ capital accounts
c) bank account
d) None of the above
Answer : B
Question. Rishabh and Vansh are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. Mrs. Rishabh has given a loan of Rs 20,000 to the firm and the firm has also taken a loan from Vansh of Rs 15,000. The firm was resolved and its assets were realised for Rs 30,000. To whom company will repay if there were no other creditors of the firm?
a) First repay Rs 15,000 to Mr. Vansh
b) First repay Rs 20,000 to Mrs. Rishabh
c) Repay Rs 15,000 each
d) Repay in the ratio of 4:3
Answer : B
Question. On dissolution of the firm, partner’s capital accounts are closed through
a) realisation account
b) drawings account
c) bank account
d) loan account
Answer : C
Question. In the event of dissolution of a firm, the partners’ personal assets are first applied for payment of …… .
a) the personal liabilities
b) the firm’s liabilities
c) Both (a) and (b)
d) preferential tax liabilities
Answer : A
Question. On firm’s dissolution, a partner A took over 50% of the stock at a discount of 20% (book value of stock was Rs 5,00,000). What will be the value of taken over stock?
a) Rs 2,50,000
b) Rs 1,00,000
c) Rs 2,00,000
d) Rs 5,00,000
Answer : C
Question. Which of the statements is/are correct?
(i) Dissolution of firm is a subset of dissolution of partnership.
(ii) When firm’s goodwill is taken over by a partner at the time of dissolution, it is not recorded in the books.
Alternatives
a) Only (i)
b) Only (ii)
c) Both (a) and (b)
d) None of these
Answer : D
Question. After transferring liabilities like creditors and bills payables in the realisation account, in the absence of any information regarding the payment, such liabilities are treated as
a) never paid
b) fully paid
c) partly paid
d) None of these
Answer : B
Question. On the dissolution of the firm, realisation account is closed through
a) bank account
b) partners’ capital account
c) loan account
d) drawings account
Answer : B
Question. Unrecorded liabilities when paid are shown in
a) debit side of realisation account
b) debit side of bank account
c) credit side of realisation account
d) credit side of bank account
Answer : A
Question. What journal entry will be passed if remuneration expenses of Rs 5,450 were to be borne by Rajesh, however it is paid by Sanjana?
a) Sanjana’s Capital A/c Dr 5,450
To Bank A/c 5,450
b)Rajesh’s Capital A/c Dr 5,450
To Sanjana’s Capital A/c 5,450
c) Sanjana’s Capital A/c Dr 5,450
To Rajesh’s Capital A/c 5,450
d)Rajesh’s Capital A/c Dr 5,450
To Bank A/c 5,450
Answer : B
Question. When an unrecorded asset is realised at the time of dissolution of the firm, ............. account is debited and ................ account is credited.
a) realisation, cash
b) concerned partner account, cash
c) cash, realisation
d) realisation, concerned partner account
Answer : C
Question. Amit, Barun and Chanda are partners. They decided to dissolve the firm. There is a debit balance of Rs 27,000 in the profit and loss account on the date of dissolution. What journal entry would be passed?
a) Profit and Loss A/c Dr 27,000
To Amit’s Capital A/c 9,000
To Barun’s Capital A/c 9,000
To Chanda’s Capital A/c 9,000
b) Amit’s Capital A/c Dr 9,000
Barun’s Capital A/c Dr 9,000
Chanda’s Capital A/c Dr 9,000
To Profit and Loss A/c 27,000
c) No entry
d)None of the above
Answer : B
Question. Jhunjhun, a partner paid loan of the firm of Rs 1,00,000 at the time of dissolution. Pass the journal entry for this transaction.
a) Jhunjhun’s Capital A/c Dr 1,00,000
To Realisation A/c 1,00,000
b) Realisation A/c Dr 1,00,000
To Loan A/c 1,00,000
c) Realisation A/c Dr 1,00,000
To Jhunjhun’s Capital A/c 1,00,000
d)None of the above
Answer : C
Question. Realisation account is prepared at the time of …… .
a) admission of a partner
b) change in profit sharing ratio
c) dissolution of a firm
d) dissolution of partnership only
Answer : C
Question. On dissolution of a firm, partner’s loan account is transferred to
a) realisation account
b) partners’ capital accounts
c) partners’ current accounts
d) None of the above
Answer : D
Question. At the time of dissolution of a partnership firm, the provision for doubtful debts is transferred to which account?
a) Realisation account
b) Partner’s capital account
c) Cash account
d) None of the above
Answer : A
Question. If the debit side of realisation account exceeds the credit side, then it signifies
a) profit on realisation
b) loss on realisation
c) neither profit nor loss
d) None of these
Answer : B
Question. At the time of dissolution of partnership firm, journal entry for the settlement of loan advanced by the firm to a partner would be
a) Bank A/c Dr
To Loan to Partner A/c
b) Loan to Partner A/c Dr
To Bank A/c
c) Realisation A/c Dr
To Loan to Partner A/c
d) All of the above
Answer : A
Fill in the blanks:
Question: No entry is required when any __________ accepts fixed assets in lieu of his balance(due).
Answer: creditor
Question: Provision for doubtful debts is transferred on the __________ side of _________ account, in case of dissolution.
Answer: Credit, realisation
Question: Partner’s loan on the asset side is transferred on the _______ side of ______account.
Answer: Debit, capital
Question: Under partnership at __________, any partner may ask for dissolution of the firm.
Answer: will
Question: _____ debts are paid by the firm through firm’s _________ at the time of dissolution.
Answer: Firm’s, assets
Question: At the time of dissolution, after settling all the accounts ________ account automatically closed.
Answer: Cash/Bank
Question: At the time of dissolution, loan from partner’s relative is transferred to ______ account.
Answer: Realisation
Question: If the question is silent about settlement of any liability, it is assumed that amount _________ to ___________ is paid.
Answer:Equal, book value
Question: Workmen Compensation Reserve was nil and liability was Rs. 15000. In such a situation _________ account is debited and _________ account is credited.
Answer: Realisation , Bank
Question: Debtors Rs. 2,64,000, Provision for Doubtful Debts Rs. 24,000, Rs. 48000 of the book debts proved bad. The amount realized from debtors is ___________.
Answer: 21,600
Match the column :
1. Dissolution of a firm which, on any ground, is regarded to be just and equitable A. Dissolution on the happening of certain contingencies
2. Dissolution of a firm by the death of a partner, subject to contract between the partners. B. Dissolution by court
3. Dissolution of a firm when some event has taken place which makes it unlawful for the partners. C. Compulsory Dissolution
4. Dissolution of a firm in accordance with a contract between the partner D. Dissolution by Agreement
Answer: 1- B, 2- A , 3-C , 4-D
MCQ Questions for NCERT Class 12 Accountancy Dissolution Of Partnership Firm
Question. On firm’s dissolution, when a partner voluntarily gives his personal asset to firm’s creditor payment, the account credited will be
(a) Realization a/c
(b) Partner’s Capital a/c
(c) bank a/c
(d) none of these
Answer: B
Question. At the time of dissolution, partner’s loan account is closed by
(a) Transferring in realization
(b) payment
(c) abolished
(d) none of these
Answer: B
Question. Accumulated losses and reserves are transferred to the debit of ______ a/c
(a) Revaluation
(b) partner’s capital
(c) realization
(d) bank
Answer: B
Question. Realization account is a ___________ account
(a) Real
(b) personal
(c) nominal
(d) cash
Answer: C
Question. Unrecorded liabilities when paid are debited to
(a) Realisation a/c
(b) Partner’s Capital a/c
(c) bank a/c
(d) none of these
Answer: A
Question. At the time of dissolution, goodwill of the firm is closed by transferring it to ___________ account
(a) Realization
(b) partners loan
(c) partner’s capital
(d) bank
Answer: A
Question. Realisation expenses are debited to
(a) Bank a/c
(b) realization a/c
(c) revaluation a/c
(d) either realization or bank a/c
Answer: B
Question. Unrecorded assets taken over by any creditor will ___________
(a) Be debited to realization account
(b) be debited and credited to realization account
(c) be credited to realization account
(d) not be recorded anywhere
Answer: D
Question. Accumulated profits and losses are transferred to credit of
(a) Revaluation A/c
(b) Partner’s Capital A/c
(c) Realisation A/c
(d) Bank A/c
Answer: B
Question. At the time of dissolution of a firm, ___________ account is prepared.
(a) Revaluation
(b) Realisation
(c) Profit and Loss
(d) Trading
Answer: B
Question. Which Section of the Indian Partnership Act,1932 allows partners to dissolve the firm by notice given by a partner
a) Sec 45
b) Sec 49
c) Sec 43
d) Sec 48
Answer: B
Question. Which Section the Indian Partnership Act,1932 deals with settlement of accounts in dissolution of firm.
A) sec 41
b) sec 56
c) sec 40
d) sec 49
Answer: D
Question. How much amount will be paid to creditors for ₹ 25000 if ₹ 5000 creditors are not to be paid and remaining at the discount of 5%.
a) ₹ 3000
b) ₹9100
c) ₹ 19000
d) ₹3400
Answer: B
Question. How much amount will be paid to partner A , if his opening capital is ₹ 200000 ,his share in realisation profit is ₹ 10000 and he has taken over assets worth ₹ 25000.
a) ₹1000000
b) ₹185000
c) ₹158000
d) ₹56000
Answer: B
Question. On dissolution of a firm , its Balance Sheets revealed capital of ₹500000, General Reserve of ₹200000; creditors of ₹100000, cash balance ₹20000. Assets realised 60%.
What is the loss on realisation?
a) ₹35666
b) ₹345000
c) ₹312000
d) ₹456000
Answer: B
Fill in the blanks:
Question. At the time of dissolution, partner’s current account balance will be transferred to ________ account.
Answer: Partner’s Capital
Question. Provision for doubtful debts is transferred to _______ side of Realisation A/c.
Answer: Credit
Question. If any partner takes any asset, then such partner’s capital account will be ____
Answer: Debited
Question. At the time of dissolution of firm assets are ___________ and liabilities are ____________.
Answer: sold, paid off
Question. Under partnership at ______, any partner may ask for the dissolution of the firm.
Answer: Will
Match the following:
1. Change in existing relationship of partners A. Dissolution of firm
2. Partner’s Loan B. Realisation A/c
3. Dissolution Expenses borne by partner C. paid after outside liabilities
4. Discontinuance of relationship between all partners D. debit partner’s capital a/c
5. Unrecorded assets E. Dissolution of partnership
Answer: 1-E, 2-C ,3-D, 4-E, 5-B
Q 1 Distinguish between Realisation account & Revaluation account.
Q 2 Why is the balance of cash or bank not transferred to realisation account?
Q 3 Pass the necessary journal entries in the following cases:
(i) An unrecorded asset taken over by a partner
(ii) An unrecorded asset given to our creditor
(iii) Payment to creditors worth Rs 3000 if they accept stock of the same value
(iv) partner A takes over the liability of Mrs A’s loan of Rs 10000.
Q 4 Mention two internal liabilities whose payment does not require cash payment at\ the time of dissolution of the firm.
Q 5 Explain the provisions of sec 48 of partnership act.
Q 6 Distinguish between firms debts & private debts.
Q 7 Give the circumstances under which partnership firm can be dissolved.
Q 8 Are provisions against assets to be paid? Give reason.
Q 9 How do we deal with the following at the time of dissolution of the firm:
(i) Undistributed profits / losses
(ii) Fictitious assets
(iii) Partners loan account
(iv) If the question is silent regarding realisation of intangible asset
(v) If the question is silent regarding realisation of tangible asset
(vi) If the question is silent regarding payment of liability.
Q 10 Pass the journal entries in the following cases:
(i) Expenses of realisation Rs 7000 were to be borne by Ram, a partner. Ram used firms cash for paying these expenses.
(ii) Expenses of realisation Rs 8000 were to be borne by Ritu, a partner.
(iii) Realisation expenses paid by the firm amounted to Rs 3000. B had to bear these expenses.
(iv) An asset which had already been written off fetched Rs 8000.
(v) The firm had a JLP of Rs 50000 on which the premium paid was regarded as a business expense. The surrender value of the policy was Rs 15000. The Insurance co. Also paid a special bonus of Rs 6000.
(vi) Hari was to be given a commission of 3% on the net cash realised on dissolution & he was to meet all realisation expenses.The cash realised from sale of assets was Rs 76000& cash paid for liabilities amounted to Rs 16000. Actual expenses were Rs 7400.
(vii) L , a creditor to whom Rs 16000 were due to be paid took over machinery at Rs 20000. Balance was paid by him in cash.
(viii) Expenses of realisation were Rs 2000.
(ix) An unrecorded liability 0f Rs 5500 settled at a discount of 20%.
(x) Realisation expenses Rs 2000 were paid by Kishore.
(xi) Dissolution expenses were 9000. Out of the said expense Rs 4000 were to be borne by the firm and the balance by a partner.
(xii) Dissolution expenses were 9000. Out of the said expense Rs 4000 were to be borne by the firm and the balance by a partner. The expenses were paid by a partner.
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Worksheet for CBSE Accountancy Class 12 Part 1 Chapter 5 Dissolution of Partnership Firm
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