Get the most accurate NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Geography Chapter 3 Latitude Longitude and Time here. Updated for the 2026-27 academic session, these solutions are based on the latest NCERT textbooks for Class 11 Geography. Our expert-created answers for Class 11 Geography are available for free download in PDF format.
Detailed Chapter 3 Latitude Longitude and Time NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Geography
For Class 11 students, solving NCERT textbook questions is the most effective way to build a strong conceptual foundation. Our Class 11 Geography solutions follow a detailed, step-by-step approach to ensure you understand the logic behind every answer. Practicing these Chapter 3 Latitude Longitude and Time solutions will improve your exam performance.
Class 11 Geography Chapter 3 Latitude Longitude and Time NCERT Solutions PDF
NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Geography for Chapter 3 Latitude Longitude and Time
Exercise
1. Answer the following questions in about 30 words:
(i) Which are the two natural points of references on the earth?
Answer: North and South Poles are the two natural points of references on the earth. The spinning of the earth on its axis from west to east provides these two natural points.
(ii) What is a great circle?
Answer: A Great Circle is a circle on the surface of the earth that divides the earth into two equal halves. For example, equator is the largest circle and divides the globe into two equal halves.
(iii) What are coordinates?
Answer: The latitudes and longitudes are commonly referred to as geographical coordinates as they provide systematic network of lines upon which the position of various surface features of the earth, can be represented.
(iv) Why does the sun appear to be moving from east to west?
Answer: The sun appear to be moving from east to west because the earth rotates from west to east over its axis and takes 24 hours to complete one rotation.
(v) What is meant by local time?
Answer: The time based on the meridian through a specific place, as a city, in contrast to that of the time zone within which the place is located is called local time.
2. Distinguish between latitudes and longitud
Answer:
Latitude | Longitude |
Run from East-west, parallel to the equator | Run from North to South |
Used to demarcate temperature zones | Used to determine local time |
Lines are parallel to each other | Lines converge at the poles |
The distance between the two latitudes is approximately 111 km | The distance between the two longitude is maximum at equator, i.e., 111.3 km and minimum at poles , i.e., 0 km. |
Latitude measures up to 180 degrees, i.e., 90° N and - 90° S. | Longitude measures up to 360 degrees |
ACTIVITY
1. Find out the locations of the following places with the help of your atlas and write their latitudes and longitud
Place | Latitude | Longitude |
Mumbai | ||
Vladivostok | ||
Cairo | ||
New York | ||
Ottawa | ||
Geneva | ||
Johannesburg | ||
Sydney |
Answer:
Place | Latitude | Longitude |
Mumbai | 19° 4' N | 72° 52' E |
Vladivostok | 43° 10' N | 132° 0' E |
Cairo | 30° 2' N | 31° 14' E |
New York | 40° 42' N | 74° 0' W |
Ottawa | 45° 25' N | 75° 41' W |
Geneva | 46° 12' N | 6° 8' E |
Johannesburg | 26° 12' S | 28° 2' E |
Sydney | 33° 52' S | 151° 12' E |
2. What would be the time of the following cities if the time at Prime Meridian is 10 m.
Delhi, London, Tokyo, Paris, Cairo, Moscow
Answer:
Delhi | 3:30 p.m. |
London | 11:00 a.m. |
Tokyo | 7:00 p.m. |
Paris | 12:00 Noon |
Cairo | 12:00 Noon |
Moscow | 1:00 p.m. |
NCERT Solutions Class 11 Geography Chapter 3 Latitude Longitude and Time
Students can now access the NCERT Solutions for Chapter 3 Latitude Longitude and Time prepared by teachers on our website. These solutions cover all questions in exercise in your Class 11 Geography textbook. Each answer is updated based on the current academic session as per the latest NCERT syllabus.
Detailed Explanations for Chapter 3 Latitude Longitude and Time
Our expert teachers have provided step-by-step explanations for all the difficult questions in the Class 11 Geography chapter. Along with the final answers, we have also explained the concept behind it to help you build stronger understanding of each topic. This will be really helpful for Class 11 students who want to understand both theoretical and practical questions. By studying these NCERT Questions and Answers your basic concepts will improve a lot.
Benefits of using Geography Class 11 Solved Papers
Using our Geography solutions regularly students will be able to improve their logical thinking and problem-solving speed. These Class 11 solutions are a guide for self-study and homework assistance. Along with the chapter-wise solutions, you should also refer to our Revision Notes and Sample Papers for Chapter 3 Latitude Longitude and Time to get a complete preparation experience.
FAQs
The complete and updated is available for free on StudiesToday.com. These solutions for Class 11 Geography are as per latest NCERT curriculum.
Yes, our experts have revised the as per 2026 exam pattern. All textbook exercises have been solved and have added explanation about how the Geography concepts are applied in case-study and assertion-reasoning questions.
Toppers recommend using NCERT language because NCERT marking schemes are strictly based on textbook definitions. Our will help students to get full marks in the theory paper.
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