CBSE Class 11 Geography Important Revision Notes

Download CBSE Class 11 Geography Important Revision Notes in PDF format. All Revision notes for Class 11 Geography have been designed as per the latest syllabus and updated chapters given in your textbook for Geography in Class 11. Our teachers have designed these concept notes for the benefit of Class 11 students. You should use these chapter wise notes for revision on daily basis. These study notes can also be used for learning each chapter and its important and difficult topics or revision just before your exams to help you get better scores in upcoming examinations, You can also use Printable notes for Class 11 Geography for faster revision of difficult topics and get higher rank. After reading these notes also refer to MCQ questions for Class 11 Geography given on studiestoday

Revision Notes for Class 11 Geography All topics

Class 11 Geography students should refer to the following concepts and notes for All topics in Class 11. These exam notes for Class 11 Geography will be very useful for upcoming class tests and examinations and help you to score good marks

All topics Notes Class 11 Geography

 

 GEOGRAPHY AS ADISCIPLINE

This unit deals with

1• Geography as an integrating discipline; as a science of spatial attributes

2• Branches of geography: importance of physical geography

3. What is geography?

4. Relation between man and nature?

5. Development of geography

6. Relation between geography and other subjects

7. Geography answers the questions where? What? & Why?

8. Relation between Physical Geography and Natural Science‟

9. Geography and social science relation.

10. Branches of Geography Based on Systematic Approach and Regional Approach

11. Physical geography and its importance.

WHY SHOULD WE STUDY GEOGRAPHY?

1. We live on the earth‟s surface

2. Our lives are affected many ways by our surroundings

3. We depend on the resources available from the earth surface

4. Primitive societies substituted on the plants and animals

5. Food , shelter, and dress are depending on the climate

6. Cropping pattern is based on climate of the place

7. To know the changes taken place throughout the geological time

8. To know the lands and people

9. Develop skills to convert globe to map

10. To have visual sense of the earth surface

2. What are the recent techniques that helped the geographer to understand the earth‟s surface better?

1. GIS& GPS

2. COMPUTER CARTOGRAPHY

3. WHAT IS GEOGRAPHY?

The earth consists of physical and cultural features. They are different from one place to another. This difference helped to understand the relation between physical and cultural features. Physical features provided the stage and human societies enacted the drama to develop their skills. With the use of skills and tools ,he modified the nature

GEOGRAPHY IS THE DESCRIPTION OF THE EARTH”.

Who coined the term „Geography‟ first?

ERATOSTHENES, A GREEK SCHOLAR (276-194 BC)

What is the origin of the word „Geography‟?

The word derived from Greek language geo= earth , graphos=description. Some scholars defined geography as the description of the earth as the abode of human beings.

class_11_Geogeaphy_concept_40

How can we say that the earth is „multidimensional‟?

Many Sciences developed to describe the physical features of the earth such as Geology, Pedology, Oceanography Botany Zoology and Meteorology & Cultural features of the earth such as Economics, History, Sociology Political Science, Anthropology,

How does Geography differ from other subjects?

Geography differs from other subjects in terms of matter and methodology. Geography derives its data from Social Sciences and Natural Sciences.

What do you mean by „areal differentiation‟?

When there is similarity and dissimilarity among the physical and cultural features on the earth surface, it is called aerial differentiation.

What do Geographers study?

They study the variations and association of the features on the earth surface e.g. Cropping pattern differs from place to place and it is due to difference in the climate, soil, demand, transport facility, capacity of the farmer. A geographer also studies the cause and effect relationships. The interaction between man and nature is highly dynamic and not static; so it is also called as the study of the relation between unstable earth and untrusting man.

What is the relation between man and nature?

Human is an integral part of nature and nature has imprints of man.

What is the effect of nature on man?

Food clothing, shelter and occupation of man are decided by the nature

How does technology help man?

--to loosen the shackles of the physical conditions.

--to develop resources and utilize them.

--to reach the higher needs of the life. It increased the production of the crops& mobility of labor.

Describe the dialogue between nature and man.

You created the soil, I created the cup,

You created night, I created the lamp.

You created wilderness, hilly terrains and deserts;

I created flower beds and gardens.

Explain the changes occurred in the civilization of man in course of time?

1. Man moved from stage of necessity to stage of freedom.

2. Created new possibilities from the nature

3. We find now humanized nature and naturalized man

4. Space got organized with the help of transport and communication.

What does Geography study?

Geography studies spatial organization and spatial integration.

Which are the three questions concerned with Geography?

What are the natural and cultural features found on the earth surface?

Where are these features found?

Why are these features found there?

How can we say that Geography is an integrated discipline?

It is a discipline of synthesis; it includes spatial and temporal synthesis. Its approach is holistic in nature. it recognizes the fact that the world is a system of interdependence. The present world is a global village. The efficient transport and communication helped the world to become unified village. The audiovisual media helped the data to be enriched. Technology provided better chances of monitoring natural phenomena as well as the economic and social parameters.

What is the basic objective of Sciences & Social Sciences?

The basic aim of Science and Social Science is to understand the reality of the nature.

Explain the relationship of Geography with other subjects?

2 RELATION WITH OTHER SUBJECTYOG

class_11_Geogeaphy_concept_41RAPHY)

How do other subjects help Geography as an integrated subject?  

History helps in knowing the man-made activities; Physics helps to calculate the effect of climate on man. Economics helps to understand the effect of human activities on the development of the country. The geographical factors modified the course of history. The change in the climate has influence on the occupation.

PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY AND NATURAL SCIENCE
Define the relation of geography with Natural Science
All branches of physical Geography have close relation with Natural Sciences. Biogeography has close link with Zoology and Botany.
Mathematics and Arts also have contributed to the development of Geography to measure the area and dimensions of the earth. Cartography and projections are based on mathematics.
Explain the contribution of social science to the Human geography.
History of geographical thought is the mother of all branches of geography.
Sociology, political science, economics provide the aspects of social reality.
Population geography has close link with demography.

BRANCHES OF GEOGRAPHY
BASED ON SYSTEMATIC APPROACH INTRODUCED BY Alexander Von
Humboldt, a German geographer (1769-1859

""Class 11 Geography Important Revision

ALEXANDER VAN HUMBOLDT

""Class 11 Geography Important Revision_1

KARL RITTER (1779-1859)

""Class 11 Geography Important Revision_2

What is the importance of PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY?
Physical geography includes study of Lithosphere, Atmosphere, Hydrosphere & Biosphere- each element is very important for human beings.
Landforms provide base for agriculture, industries, transport and communication, and settlements. Mountains provide water to rivers, forests-center for tourist spots.
Climate influences on the cropping pattern, livestock, food and clothes of the people.
limate and precipitation influence the type of forests. Oceans provide food, water transport, and influence the climate; they are the source of hydrological cycle

""Class 11 Geography Important Revision_3

Fundamental of Physical Geography Chapter 02 The Origin and Evolution of the Earth
CBSE Class 11 Geography The Origin And Evolution Of The Earth Notes
Fundamental of Physical Geography Chapter 03 Interior of the Earth
CBSE Class 11 Geography Interior Of The Earth Notes
Fundamental of Physical Geography Chapter 04 Distribution of Oceans and Continents
CBSE Class 11 Geography Distribution Of Oceans And Continents Notes
Fundamental of Physical Geography Chapter 05 Minerals and Rocks
CBSE Class 11 Geography Minerals And Rocks Notes
Fundamental of Physical Geography Chapter 06 Geomorphic Processes
CBSE Class 11 Geography Geomorphic Process Notes
Fundamental of Physical Geography Chapter 07 Landforms and their Evolution
CBSE Class 11 Geography Landforms And Their Evolution Notes
Fundamental of Physical Geography Chapter 08 Composition and Structure of Atmosphere
CBSE Class 11 Geography Composition And Structure Of The Atmosphere Notes
Fundamental of Physical Geography Chapter 09 Solar Radiation, Heat Balance and Temperature
CBSE Class 11 Geography Solar Radiation Heat Balance And Temperature Notes
Fundamental of Physical Geography Chapter 10 Atmospheric Circulation and Weather Systems
CBSE Class 11 Geography Atmospheric Circulation And Weather System Notes
Fundamental of Physical Geography Chapter 11 Water in the Atmosphere
CBSE Class 11 Geography Water In The Atmosphere Notes
Fundamental of Physical Geography Chapter 12 World Climate and Climate Change
CBSE Class 11 Geography World Climate And Climate Change Notes
Fundamental of Physical Geography Chapter 13 Water (Oceans)
CBSE Class 11 Geography Water Oceans Notes
Fundamental of Physical Geography Chapter 14 Movements of Ocean Water
CBSE Class 11 Geography Movements Of Ocean Water Notes
Fundamental of Physical Geography Chapter 15 Life on the Earth
CBSE Class 11 Geography Life On Earth Notes
Fundamental of Physical Geography Chapter 16 Biodiversity and Conservation
CBSE Class 11 Geography Biodiversity And Conservation Notes
India Physical Environment Chapter 01 India Location
CBSE Class 11 Geography India Location Notes
India Physical Environment Chapter 02 Structure and Physiography
CBSE Class 11 Geography Structure And Physiography Notes
India Physical Environment Chapter 03 Drainage System
CBSE Class 11 Geography Drainage System Notes
India Physical Environment Chapter 04 Climate
CBSE Class 11 Geography Climate Vegetation And Soil Notes
India Physical Environment Chapter 05 Natural Vegetation
CBSE Class 11 Geography Natural Vegetation Notes
India Physical Environment Chapter 06 Soils
CBSE Class 11 Geography Soils Notes
India Physical Environment Chapter 07 Natural Hazards and Disasters
CBSE Class 11 Geography Natural Hazards And Disasters Notes

CBSE Class 11 Geography All topics Notes

We hope you liked the above notes for topic All topics which has been designed as per the latest syllabus for Class 11 Geography released by CBSE. Students of Class 11 should download and practice the above notes for Class 11 Geography regularly. All revision notes have been designed for Geography by referring to the most important topics which the students should learn to get better marks in examinations. Our team of expert teachers have referred to the NCERT book for Class 11 Geography to design the Geography Class 11 notes. After reading the notes which have been developed as per the latest books also refer to the NCERT solutions for Class 11 Geography provided by our teachers. We have also provided a lot of MCQ questions for Class 11 Geography in the notes so that you can learn the concepts and also solve questions relating to the topics. We have also provided a lot of Worksheets for Class 11 Geography which you can use to further make yourself stronger in Geography.

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