NCERT Class 9 Science Lab The World of Living

Read and download NCERT Class 9 Science Lab The World of Living in NCERT book for Class 9 Science. You can download latest NCERT eBooks chapter wise in PDF format free from Studiestoday.com. This Science textbook for Class 9 is designed by NCERT and is very useful for students. Please also refer to the NCERT solutions for Class 9 Science to understand the answers of the exercise questions given at the end of this chapter

NCERT Book for Class 9 Science Lab The World Of Living

Class 9 Science students should refer to the following NCERT Book Lab The World Of Living in Class 9. This NCERT Book for Class 9 Science will be very useful for exams and help you to score good marks

Lab The World Of Living NCERT Book Class 9

The World of Living

AIM

To prepare a stained, temporary mount of onion peel and to study its cells.

THEORY

All living organisms are composed of cells. New cells arise by the division of pre-existing cells. Cell is the structural and functional unit of life. In plants, cells have an outermost rigid cell wall beneath which is a cell membrane. The cell membrane encloses cytoplasm, cell organelles, and a nucleus.

MATERIALS REQUIRED

An onion bulb, slides, cover slips, two watch glasses, needle, brush, forceps, razor blade, compound microscope, blotting paper, methylene blue (or safranin) solution, glycerine, and water.

PROCEDURE

1. Take one fleshy scale leaf of an onion. Break it into two and using a forcep pull out a thin membranous peel adhering to the inner surface of the leaf. This is the epidermal peel.

2. Place the peel in a watch glass containing water and cut it into small rectangular pieces.

3. Mix 1 or 2 drops of methylene blue or safrarin in a small quantity of water taken in another watch glass and transfer the peels into it. Leave the peels for about 3 minutes. Dip the peel in water to remove excess stain.

4. Take a clean slide with a drop of glycerine in the middle and using a brush transfer the washed and stained peel on to it.

5. Place a cover slip over it by slowly lowering it with a needle. Avoid entry of air bubbles.

6. Remove excess glycerine from the edges of cover slip with the help of a piece of blotting paper.

7. Observe the slide under the microscope, first in low power and then in high power.

8. Draw a labelled diagram of the cells as seen under microscope.

9. Note the features listed in the observation table.

RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

The cells that form the peel are rectangular in shape, compactly arranged and without any intercellular spaces. Each cell has a distinct cell wall, a prominent nucleus and a vacuole. The cells form the outer layer of the leaf known as epidermis.

PRECAUTIONS

• Staining of the peel must be appropriate. Excess stain can be removed by rinsing the peel with water taken in a watch glass.

• Use a brush to transfer the peel on to the slide.

• While placing the cover slip care should be taken to avoid air bubbles.


Please refer to attached file for NCERT Class 9 Science Lab The World of Living

NCERT Book Class 9 Science Lab The World Of Living

The above NCERT Books for Class 9 Science Lab The World Of Living have been published by NCERT for latest academic session. The textbook by NCERT for Lab The World Of Living Science Class 9 is being used by various schools and almost all education boards in India. Teachers have always recommended students to refer to Lab The World Of Living NCERT etextbooks as the exams for Class 9 Science are always asked as per the syllabus defined in these ebooks. These Class 9 Lab The World Of Living book for Science also includes collection of question. Along with Science Class 9 NCERT Book in Pdf for Lab The World Of Living we have provided all NCERT Books in English Medium for Class 9 which will be really helpful for students who have opted for english language as a medium. Class 9 students will need their books in English so we have provided them here for all subjects in Class 9.

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