CBSE Class 3 Mathematics Multiplication Worksheet

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

This lesson will help us to:—
• recognize multiplication as repeated addition.
• explain the concept of multiplication as repeated addition.
• Understand the properties of multiplication.
• multiplying 2- digit numbers by 2- digit number.
• multiplying 3- digit numbers by 2- digit number.

QUICK CONCEPT REVIEW
Multiplication is repeated addition. The number to be multiplied is the multiplicand, the number we are multiplying with is the multiplier and the result is called the product of multiplication.
Examples:

9 + 9 + 9 + 9 + 9 + 9 = 54,
or 6 times 9 = 54, or
6 X 9 = 54

Real Life Examples
• If you want to buy 5 dozens of eggs and each dozen contains 12 eggs, then you need to multiply 5 and 12 which is 5 X 12 = 60. So, you can calculate the total number of eggs in 5 dozens.
• If you are going out on a picnic and you have 3 cars with you and 5 people can sit in each car then you need to use multiplication skills to calculate the total number of persons that can go for picnic i.e. 3 X 5 = 15 persons.
• While celebrating your birthday party, you want to decorate your room with balloons and you want to place 8 balloons on each wall and there are 4 walls in a room, then you need to multiply 8 and 4 to find out the total number of balloons you need to buy i.e. 8 X 4 = 32 balloons.

MULTIPLICATION TREE
10 ⇒ 1 X 10 = 2 X 5
35 ⇒ 1 X 35 = 5 X 7
24 ⇒ 1 X 24 = 2 X 12 = 3 X 8
= 4 X 6
18 ⇒ 1 X 18 = 2 X 9 = 3 X 6
36 ⇒ 1 X 36 = 2 X 18 = 3 X 12
= 4 X 9 = 6 X 6
32 ⇒ 1 X 32 = 2 X 16 = 4 X 8
= 16 X 2

Properties of Multiplication
1. When any number is multiplied by zero, the product is always zero.
326 X 0 = 0 or 0 X 242 = 0 
2. When any number is multiplied by one, the product is the number itself.
145 X 1 = 145
3. Two numbers multiplied in any order give the same product.
120 X 2 = 240 or 2 X 120 = 240

Amazing Facts
• Multiplication of a number runs from right to left starting with the digit at the ones place.
• In 9's multiplication, the 10s and 1s digit always add up to 9.
For Example: 9 × 3 = 27, then
2 + 7 = 9
• Inverse of multiplication is division.
• When an even number is multiplied by 6, the product ends in the same digit as the even number
For Example: 6 × 2 = 12,
6 × 4 = 24

MULTIPLYING 2 - D I G I T NUMBER BY 2 - D I G I T
NUMBER
Example: Multiply 48 by 32
Solution:
              T O
              4 8
           × 3 2
              9 6  → (48 × 2)
     + 1 4 4 0  → (48 × 30)
        1 5 3 6  → Sum of two products
Step 1. Arrange the numerals as shown
Step 2. Multiply 48 by 2 ones
48 × 2 = 96 ones
Step 3. Multiply 48 by 3 tens
48 × 3 tens = 144 tens = 1440
Step 4. Add both the products
96 + 1440 = 1536
Thus, the product is 1536.

Multiplying 3- Digit Numbers By 2- Digit Number
Example: Multiply 245 by 18.
Solution:
     H T O
      2 4 5
     × 1 8
   1 9 6 0       (245 × 8)
+ 2 4 5 0       (245 × 10)
   4 4 1 0      Sum of two products
Step 1. Arrange the numerals as shown
Step 2. Multiply 245 by 8 ones
245 × 8 = 1960 ones
Step 3. Multiply 245 by 1 tens
245 × 1 tens = 245 tens = 2450
Step 4. Add both the products
1960 + 2450 = 4410
Thus, the product is 4410.

Historical Preview
• People in Egypt, China and India used to practice multiplication in different forms.
• The multiplication table used today was invented by Victorius of Acquitaine in 493 AD.
• John Leslie publishes a multiplication table up to 99 X 99 in his book ‘The philosophy of Arithmetic’ in the year 1820, which allows numbers to be multiplied in pairs of digits at a time.
• Lattice multiplication is a way of multiplying large numbers by using a drawn grid. It was invented in Europe in 1202 and is frequently used in schools today.
• The multiplication sign ‘X’ was introduced by Oughtred in 1631

1. Find the missing
3 X 6 : 6 X 3 : : 7 X 4 : ?
(a) 6 X 3
(b) 7 X 3
(c) 4 X 7
(d) 4 X 6
Answer : (C) The relationship is 3 X 6 = 6 X 3 as their answer is same as 18.
Therefore, 7 X 4 = 4 X 7 as their answer is same as 28.

2. What is the missing number in the box?
? → Multiplied by 4 → Reduced by 7 = 37
(a) 8
(b) 9
(c) 11
(d) 18
Answer : C

3. Pick the odd one out
(a) 2 X 13 = 26
(b) 6 X 6 = 36
(c) 4 X 9 = 36
(d) 12 X 3 = 36
Answer : (A) Option (a) is wrong because, 2 X 13 = 26.

4. What should be multiplied with the number 7500 to get zero?
(a) 4
(b) 2
(c) 1
(d) 0
Answer : (D) 0 × 7500 = 0

Direction (Qs. 5 and 6): Chikki found some relationship in few numbers while learning multiplication in her maths class. She accidently spilt ink on few areas and some numbers got erased. Help her find the missing numbers or statements in the following questions to  complete her class work:

5. 27 X 10 : 270 : : ? : 160 (Mental Mathematics)
(a) 15 X 10
(b) 16 X 10
(c) 27 X 10
(d) 26 X 10
Answer : (B) 27 × 10 = 270
∴ 160 = 16 × 10
Therefore, the answer is option (b).

6. 45 : ? : : 35 : 5 times 7
(a) 5 times 7
(b) 5 times 8
(c) 5 times 9
(d) 5 times 6
Answer : (C) As 35 = 5 times 7
∴ 45 = 5 times 9
Therefore, the answer is option (c).

7. How many numbers given in the figure come in the table of 7?

(a) 11
(b) 12
(c) 10
(d) 9
Answer : A

Direction (Qs. 8 and 9): Bittu was checking his brother’s maths homework and found some facts different from the other. Help him find the odd one out in the following questions:

8.
(a) 17 X 5 = 85
(b) 3 X 21 = 63
(c) 9 X 24 = 216
(d) 18 X 6 = 104
Answer : (d) A. 17 × 5 = 85 which is correct
B. 3 × 21 = 63 which is correct
C. 9 × 24 = 216 which is correct
D. 18 × 6 = 104 which is incorrect
18 × 6 = 108 is correct
Therefore, the answer is option (d).

9.
(a) 9 X 13 = 13 + 13 + 13 + 13 + 13 + 13 + 13 + 13 + 13
(b) 15 X 6 = 90
(c) 23 X 2 =23 + 23
(d) 7 X 14 = 7 + 7 + 7 + 7 + 7 + 7 + 7 + 7 + 7 + 7 + 7 + 7
Answer : D

10. Fill in the gap with suitable options given below for the following expression.
0 × 34 = 100 × ?
(a) 34
(b) 100
(c) 0
(d) 3400
Answer : (C) As 0 × 34 = 100 × 0 = 0

11. 7 pens are put in a pen stand and there are 9 such pen stands.
How many pens are there in all?
(a) 63
(b) 64
(c) 65
(d) 69
Answer : (A) 63 (7 × 9 = 63)

12. A basket has 10 apples in it. How many apples are there in 7 such baskets?
(a) 60
(b) 70
(c) 80
(d) 90
Answer : (B) 70 (10 × 7 = 70)

13. Which one of the following is equal to 7 × 4 ?
(a) 7
(b) 7 + 7
(c) 7 + 7 + 7
(d) 7 + 7 + 7 + 7
Answer : (D) As 7 × 4 = 7 + 7+ 7 + 7

14. Ritu reads 26 pages of a book in one day. How many pages can she read in 4 days?
(a) 100
(b) 105
(c) 104
(d) 108
Answer : (c) 104 (26 × 4 = 104)

15. What should be multiplied with the number 102 to get the number itself?
(a) 0
(b) 2
(c) 1
(d) All of these
Answer : (C) As 102 × 1 = 102

16. Write 5 × 6 as a repeated sum.
(a) 5 × 6 = 5 + 6
(b) 5 × 6 = 5 + 5 + 5 + 5 + 5
(c) 5 × 6 = 6 + 6 + 6 + 6 + 6 + 6
(d) 5 × 6 = 6 + 6 + 6 + 6 + 6
Answer : D

17. What is the missing number in the box?

(a) 3
(b) 5
(c) 2
(d) 0
Answer : (C) 2 × 8 = 16, 16 - 4 = 12, 12 + 10 + 1 = 23
So answer is 2

18. 5 × 6 × 3 = ?
(a) 18
(b) 15
(c) 30
(d) 90
Answer : D

19. Fill in the blank with appropriate number from the options given below.
4(25 × 8 ) = ......... × 8 × 10
(a) 12
(b) 11
(c) 10
(d) 9
Answer : (C) Since 4 (25 × 8) = 4 × 200 = 800
So 10 × 8 × 10 = 800

20. Which number sentence matches the given picture?

(a) 3 + 5
(b) 15 – 3
(c) 5 × 3
(d) 15 × 3
Answer : (C) 5 × 3

21. The number to be multiplied is called the ___________ .
(a) multiplicand
(b) multiplier
(c) product
(d) None of these
Answer : A

22. The product of ‘0’ and any number is _________ .
(a) 1
(b) 0
(c) both of them
(d) None of these
Answer : B

23. The value of ♠ is 4 times as much as the value of ♣.
What is the value of ♠, if ♣ -37 is equal to 55
(a) 638
(b) 368
(c) 836
(d) 336
Answer : B

24. Choose the correct option. 
10 × __________ = 90
(a) 8
(b) 9
(c) 19
(d) 90
Answer : B

25. If x = 1 and y = 2, find the value of 2x + 3y. 
(a) 5
(b) 8
(c) 7
(d) 4
Answer : (B) 2x + 3y = ( 2× 1) + (3 × 2)
= 2 + 6
= 8

26. Choose the incorrect option from the following. 
(a) 8 × 9 = 12 × 6
(b) 5 × 12 = 4 × 15
(c) 6 × 8 = 12 × 4
(d) 6 × 9 = 8 × 7
Answer : (D) As 6 × 9 = 54 and 8 × 7 = 56
So 9 × 9 can not be equal to 8 × 7

27. What should be multiplied with the number 58765 to get zero? 
(a) 10
(b) 1
(c) 0
(d) All of these
Answer : (C) Since 58765 × 0 = 0

28. 347 × 23 =
(a) 7980
(b) 7981
(c) 7982
(d) 7983
Answer : (B) Since 347 × 23 = 7981

29. Choose the correct option ____________ × 9 = 36
(a) 4
(b) 2
(c) 8
(d) 7
Answer : A

30. In an auditorium, there are 60 rows of chairs and each row contains 120 chairs. How many chairs are there in the auditorium?
(a) 7265
(b) 7255
(c) 7200
(d) 7280
Answer : (C) 1 row = 120 chairs
So 60 rows = 120 × 60 = 7200 chairs

31. 106 beads are used to make a necklace.
How many beads are needed to make 9 necklace?

(a) 906
(b) 950
(c) 954
(d) 955
Answer : (C) 954 (106 × 9 = 954)

32. Which one of the following statements is incorrect?
Statement A: 12 pairs of socks are 24 socks.
Statement B: 5 rainbows have 35 colors.
Statement C: 8 dice have 45 faces.
Statement D: 4 tic-tac-toe games have 36 boxes.
(a) C
(b) D
(c) A
(d) B
Answer : (A) Statement C is incorrect because, each die has 6 faces so 8 dice have 6 X 8 = 48 faces.

33. A car travels 75 km in one hour. How far will it travel in 9 hours ? (2009)
(a) 600 km
(b) 620 km
(c) 240 km
(d) 675 km
Answer : D

Direction (Qs. 34 to 38): Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow:
Bablu studies for 6 hours in a school and then studies Maths for 2 hours at home. His parents were very happy with his grades in Maths. So they decided to buy a gift for Bablu for getting good grades in Maths. They went to the market to buy a new bicycle for him. They spent 3 hours in shopping and bought the cycle for him. When they returned home they saw Bablu studying English. They were happy to see their son studying and gave the present to him.
Bablu was very happy. His mother asked him “For how long have you been studying English?”
He replied “Three hours mummy”. His father made a confused face on his reply and slowly whispered to Bablu’s mother “That means we have to buy another gift for him soon”. Bablu heard it and they all started laughing. Let us all find the time Bablu spend in studying. If there are 60 minutes in an hour then answer the questions given below:

34. How long Bablu studies Maths at home?
(a) 110 min
(b) 120 min
(c) 130 min
(d) 140 min
Answer : (A) Number of hour Bablu studies maths at home = 2 hrs.
1 hr. = 60 minutes
Thus, Bablu studies for 2 × 60 = 120 minutes.
Therefore, the answer is option (b).

35. For how long did Bablu’s parents shopped in the market?
(a) 180 min
(b) 170 min
(c) 160 min
(d) 150 min
Answer : (A) Number of hour Bablu’s parents shopped in the market = 3 hrs.
1 hr. = 60 minutes.
Thus, they shopped for 3 × 60 = 180 minutes.
Therefore, the answer is option (a).

36. If Bablu studies for 8 hours in a day then how many minutes he is spending on studies per day?
(a) 460 min
(b) 470 min
(c) 480 min
(d) 490 min
Answer : (C) Number of hours spending on studies = 8 hrs.
1 hr. = 60 minutes.
Thus, he is spending 8 × 60 = 480 minutes.
Therefore, the answer is option (c).

37. How many minutes did Bablu studied English?
(a) 160 min
(b) 170 min
(c) 150 min
(d) 180 min
Answer : (D) Number of hour Bablu studied English = 3 hrs.
1 hr. = 60 minutes.
Thus, he studied English for 3 × 60 = 180 minutes.
Therefore, the answer is option (d).

38. How many minutes Bablu spend in school?
(a) 340 min
(b) 350 min
(c) 360 min
(d) 370 min
Answer : (C) Bablu studied for 6 hrs. in the school
1 hr. = 60 minutes
Thus, he spends 6 × 60 = 360 minutes in school.
Therefore, the answer is option (c).

39. In a carton there are 25 books. If there are 740 cartons of books then how many total numbers of books are there?
(a) 17500
(b) 18500
(c) 19500
(d) 20500
Answer : (B) Total number of books = 25 × 740 = 18500

Direction (Qs. 40 and 41): Tinku wrote few multiplication statements in his Maths notebook.
His maths teacher told him that some statements are true and some are false. Help Tinku figure out which statement is true (T)/false (F) in the same order given in the following questions:

40. A. 7 times 6 = 6 + 6 + 6 + 6 + 6 + 6 + 6
B. 7 times 6 = 6 X 7
C. 7 X 6 = 7 + 7 + 7 + 7 + 7 + 7 + 7
D. 6 times 7 = 7 times 6
(a) TTFF
(b) TFTT
(c) TTFT
(d) FTFT
Answer : C

41. A. 9 times 12 = 108
B. 15 times 8 = 8 X 15
C. 138 = 6 X 23
D. 5 times 24 = 125
(a) TTFT
(b) TTTF
(c) FTTF
(d) FFFT
Answer : B

42. Dolly is celebrating her puppy’s birthday whose name is Milo. Match the objects in List I with List II to help Dolly arrange material for Milo’s birthday party.

     A      B      C     D
(a) 1      2      3      4
(b) 3      1      4      2
(c) 2      3      1      4
(d) 4      3      2      1
Answer : B

43. Bubbly was arranging numbers in some grids using paper strips when her kitty tore some numbers off the grids. Bubbly found that her kitty tore same number from all the three grids. Can you tell the number kitty tore off if the answer of the vertical and horizontal multiplication is same in each grid?

(a) 15
(b) 16
(c) 17
(d) 18
Answer : B

44. Jojo multiplied 3 with a number and found an answer. His friend Jeenu made 9 groups of a number and found that his answer is same as Jojo’s answer, so he shared it with her sister Juni. Juni told Jeenu that he has just interchanged the numbers multiplied by Jojo. Can you find the answer that both Jojo and Jeenu found?
(a) 30
(b) 29
(c) 28
(d) 27
Answer : D

45. Dimpy’s Barbie Kelly is going for beauty contest. Help Dimpy match the makeup items in List I with List II for Kelly to arrange her makeup kit.

     A      B      C     D
(a) 1      2      3      4
(b) 2      3      4      1
(c) 3      1      4      2
(d) 4      3      2      1

Answer : C

1. A train has 4 compartments. There are 72 passengers in each of them. How many passengers were there in the train ? (2010)
(a) 250
(b) 266
(c) 272
(d) 288
Answer : (d) 288 passengers

2. Mr. Multiply wrote same facts on the board for the students. Arrange the facts from lowest to highest using their answers.
A. 2 × 4
B. 2 × 6
C. 3 × 3
D. 3 × 5
(a) A C B D
(b) B A C D
(c) A C B D
(d) A B D C
Answer : C

3. Mario sells 8 pencils each day from his supply of 75 pencils. When will he run out of pencils? 
(a) In 9 days
(b) In 10 days
(c) In 67 days
(d) In 83 days
Answer : (b) As 8 × 9 = 72
and 72 + 3 = 75
So, Mario runs out of pencils in 10 days

Direction (Qs. 3 to 5): Mr. Multiply has a problem of forgetting things. He was writing facts on the board for class 3 and forget to write some answers. Complete the missing answers using numbers 0 – 9 only.

3. 2 × 2 = 4
      2 × 3 = 6
      2 × 4 = ?
      2 × 5 = 10
(a) 6
(b) 7
(c) 8
(d) 9
Answer : C

4. 3 × 1 = 3
      3 × 2 = ?
      3 × 3 = 9
      3 × 4 = 12
(a) 6
(b) 7
(c) 8
(d) 9
Answer : A

5. 4 × 1 = 4
      4 × 2 = ?
      4 × 3 = 12
      4 × 4 = 16
(a) 6
(b) 7
(c) 8
(d) 9
Answer : C

6. There were 24 bags of red marbles and 38 bags of green marbles. Each bag had 6 marbles. How many marbles were there in all?
(a) 662
(b) 62
(c) 362
(d) 372
Answer : (d) Total number of bags = 24 + 38 = 62
Total number of marbles = 62 × 6 = 372

Direction (Qs. 7 to 9): Mr. Zambie collected different buttons and made a table to show his collection. Look at the table given below and answer the questions that follow.

7. How many black buttons are there ?
(a) 70
(b) 71
(c) 72
(d) 73
Answer : (a) There are 7 boxes of 10 black buttons i.e. 7 boxes of 10 = 7 times 10 = 7 × 10 = 70
Therefore, the answer is option (a) 70.

8. How many red buttons were collected ?
(a) 20
(b) 21
(c) 22
(d) 23
Answer : (b) There are 3 boxes of 7 red buttons. i.e. 3 boxes of 7 = 3 times 7 = 3 × 7 = 21
Therefore, the answer is option (b) 21.

9. How many green buttons are shown in the table ?
(a) 46
(b) 47
(c) 48
(d) 49
Answer : (c) There are 8 boxes of 6 green button i.e. 8 boxes of 6 = 8 times 6 = 8 × 6 = 48
Therefore, the answer is option (c) 48.

10. How many blue buttons were collected ?
(a) 42
(b) 43
(c) 44
(d) 45
Answer : (d) There are 5 boxes of 9 blue buttons i.e. 5 boxes of 9 = 5 times 9 = 5 × 9 = 45
Therefore, the answer is option (d) 45.

11. Garima has 19 plates. She puts 14 flowers on each plate. How many flowers are there altogether?
(a) 116
(b) 136
(c) 266
(d) 282
Answer : (c) Number of flowers in 19 plates = 14 × 19 = 266

12. If 25 × 6 = 30 × A, value of A is equal to:
(a) 2 more than 3
(b) 5 more than 2
(c) 3 more than 6
(d) 4 more than 5
Answer : (a) As 25 × 6 = 150 = 30 × 5
So A = 5 or 2 more than 3

12. There are 7 days in a week. How many days are there in 34 weeks?
(a) 380 days
(b) 238 days
(c) 382 days
(d) 183 days
Answer : (b) Total number of days in 34 weeks = 7 × 34 = 238 days

Direction (Q. 14): Complete the passage given below using correct option.
Cherry is a very bright student. She is good in studies as well as in various other activities.
She has won many prizes, certificates, trophies and medals in many competitions in many schools. Last year she won 11 times 6 = ___(1)___ medals in quiz competitions. She also won 3 times 8 = ___(2)___ certificates for sports. This year she won 7 times 6 = ___(3)___prizes in writing competition and 4 times 5 = ___(4)___ trophies in drawing competitions.
1. (a) 66 (b) 67 (c) 68 (d) 69
2. (a) 21 (b) 22 (c) 23 (d) 24
3. (a) 41 (b) 42 (c) 43 (d) 44
4. (a) 18 (b) 19 (c) 20 (d) 21
Answer : 1. (a) 11 times 6 = 11 × 6 = 66
Therefore, the answer is option (a) 66.
2. (d) 3 times 8 = 3 × 8 = 24.
Therefore, the answer is option (d) 24.
3. (b) 7 times 6 = 7 × 6 = 42
Therefore, the answer is option (b) 42.
4. (c) 4 times 5 = 4 × 5 = 20
Therefore, the answer is option (c) 20.

15. Consider the statements given below and choose the correct option.
Statement A : Multiplication is repeated addition.
Statement B : The result is called the product of multiplication.
(a) Statement A is correct B is wrong.
(b) Statement B is correct A is wrong.
(c) Both the statements are correct.
(d) Both the statements are wrong
Answer : C

16. A reporter wrote a report, which is published in a newspaper. It has 26 words in each line. If the report has 58 lines, how many words are there in all in the report

(a) 1508
(b) 1500
(c) 1400
(d) 1455
Answer : (a) Number of words in 1 line = 26
Number of lines = 58
Total number of words = 58 × 26 = 1508

17. In the following figure, Alex multiplied the greatest and the smallest number and then he add rest of the numbers to the product. Find the result.

(a) 82
(b) 28
(c) 16
(d) 61
Answer : (b) Since greater-number = 8 and smallest number =1
product = 8 × 1 = 8
Required Result = 8 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 = 28

18. The product of two numbers is 2979. If one of the numbers is 9, the difference between the two numbers is .
(a) 322
(b) 340
(c) 349
(d) 331
Answer : (a) As 9 × 331 = 2979
So 331 - 9 = 322

Q1.Fill in the blanks :

1) 580 x _____ = 580

2) 876 x 0 = _____

3) 54 x 40 = _____.

4) 632 x 1 = _______

5 ) 36 x 25 = ____ x 36

6) 89 x ___= 0

7) 752 x 10 = ________

8 ) 573 x 600 = _______

9 ) 62 x 100 = _________

10) The numbers that are being multiplied are called __________.

11) The answer in multiplication is called the __________.

12) In 9 x 7 = 63, 9 & 7 are called the ________ .63 is called the _______.

13) 87 x 6 = (80 x 6 ) + ( ____ ) = 480 + 42 = 522

14) 10 notes of rupees 10 make ________.

15) A bench has 4 legs .19 benches will have _____ legs .

Q2. Write True or False :

1.526 x 0 = 526 ( )

2. 48 x73 = 73 x 48 ( )

3. 64 x 10 = 6410 ( )

4. 20 x 30 = 600 ( )

5. 65 x 600 = 3900 ( )

Q3.Find the product by breaking up a factor :

1) 58 x 9

2) 37 x 8

3) 964 x 6

4) 333 x 7

Q4. Find the product :

a) 802 x 50

b) 368 x 406

c) ) 654 x 197

d) 3021 x 7

e) 574 x 36

f) 89 x 76

Q5. If one dozen banana cost ₹35 , how much will 8 dozens of banana cost ?

Q6. A man earns ₹346 in one day. How much was his earning in the month of January ?

Q7 Anil’s father paid the money for the water cooler in 50 rupees notes. If he gave 139 notes to the dealer, what was the cost of the water cooler ?

Challenging question

1. The product of two numbers is 196. If one number is 14, find the other number. ________

2. Reggie is 3times as old as Brian. Brian is half as old as Danielle. Danielle is 2 years younger than Lisa. Lisa is 12. How old is Reggie ?

Q. Find the product:

a) 6 5 4
       x 7

b) 4 3 5
       x 9

c) 3 8 9
       x 6

d) 5 8
  x 3 7

e) 7 4
 x 5 6

f) 2 3
 x 1 8

g) 6 3
 x 1 8

h) 6 1
 x 3 2

i) 4 9
x 4 2

I. Fill in the Blanks:

1. The numbers that are multiplied are called _______.

2. The answer after multiplication is called the _______.

3. 635 x _______ = 635 

4. 132 x 0 = _______ 

5. 456 x 710 = _______ x 456 

6. 6 groups of 7 are _______. 

7. 7 groups of 8 are _______.

8. _______ x 9 = 63 

9. 58 x 10 = _______ 

10. 10 x 12 = _______ 

11. 36 x _______ = 3600 

12.84 x 40 = _______ 

13. 1 x 4 x 1 x 4 x 1 = _______

14. Put > or < or =

(a) 8 x 5 ____ 55

(b) 0 x 9 ____ 9

(c) 4 + 4 ____ 4 x 4

(d) 6 x 1 ____ 6

15. 6 weeks = ___days

16. 10 x 600 = ______

17. ____ x 100 = 4500

18. 43 x 70 = _______

19. 5 Ants have __ legs

20. 7 x 0 x 7 = ______

II Multiply

1. 38 x 7

2. 74 x 8

3. 452 x 3

4. 763 x 5

5. 346 x 4

6. 861 x 6

7. 521 x 9

8. 64 x 57

9. 21 x 13

10. 27 x 36

III Word Problems

1. 27 girls stand in 1 row during an assembly. How many girls stand in 36 rows?

2. There are 250 pages in a book. Each page has 8 lines. How many lines are there in the book?

3. There are 54 beads in a string. How many beads are there in 12 strings.

IV Challenges

1. The two numbers whose product is equal to their sum are ____ and ___.

2. The product of odd numbers between 4 and 8 is _________.

3. I threw 7 dice, all sixes. What is my score?