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NCERT Book for Class 12 Political Science Politics in India since Independence Chapter 9 Recent Developments in Indian Politics
Class 12 Political Science students should refer to the following NCERT Book Politics in India since Independence Chapter 9 Recent Developments in Indian Politics in Class 12. This NCERT Book for Class 12 Political Science will be very useful for exams and help you to score good marks
Politics in India since Independence Chapter 9 Recent Developments in Indian Politics NCERT Book Class 12
Context of the 1990s
You have read in the last chapter that Rajiv Gandhi became the Prime Minister after the assassination of Indira Gandhi. He led the Congress to a massive victory in the Lok Sabha elections held immediately thereafter in 1984. As the decade of the eighties came to a close, the country witnessed five developments that were to make a long-lasting impact on our politics.
First the most crucial development of this period was the defeat of the Congress party in the elections held in 1989. The party that had won as many as 415 seats in the Lok Sabha in 1984 was reduced to only 197 in this election. The Congress improved its performance and came back to power soon after the mid-term elections held in 1991. But the elections of 1989 marked the end of what political scientists have called the ‘Congress system’. To be sure, the Congress remained an important party and ruled the country more than any other party even in this period since 1989. But it lost the kind of centrality it earlier enjoyed in the party system.
Second development was the rise of the ‘Mandal issue’ in national politics. This followed the decision by the new National Front government in 1990, to implement the recommendation of the Mandal Commission that jobs in central government should be reserved for the Other Backward Classes. This led to violent ‘anti-Mandal’ protests in different parts of the country. This dispute between the supporters and opponents of OBC reservations was known as the ‘Mandal issue’ and was to play an important role in shaping politics since 1989.
Click on the below link to download NCERT Class 12 Political Science Recent Developments in Indian Politics
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Political Science NCERT Book Class 12 Politics in India since Independence Chapter 9 Recent Developments in Indian Politics
The above NCERT Books for Class 12 Political Science Politics in India since Independence Chapter 9 Recent Developments in Indian Politics have been published by NCERT for latest academic session. The textbook by NCERT for Politics in India since Independence Chapter 9 Recent Developments in Indian Politics Political Science Class 12 is being used by various schools and almost all education boards in India. Teachers have always recommended students to refer to Politics in India since Independence Chapter 9 Recent Developments in Indian Politics NCERT etextbooks as the exams for Class 12 Political Science are always asked as per the syllabus defined in these ebooks. These Class 12 Politics in India since Independence Chapter 9 Recent Developments in Indian Politics book for Political Science also includes collection of question. We have also provided NCERT solutions for Class 12 Political Science which have been developed by teachers of StudiesToday.com after thorough review of the latest book and based on pattern of questions in upcoming exams for Class 12 students.
NCERT Book Class 12 Political Science Politics in India since Independence Chapter 9 Recent Developments in Indian Politics
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Class 12 Politics in India since Independence Chapter 9 Recent Developments in Indian Politics NCERT Book Political Science
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