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NCERT Class 12 Political Science Politics in India since Independence Chapter 5 Challenges to and Restoration of the Congress System Digital Edition
For Class 12 Political Science, this chapter in NCERT Book Class 12 Political Science Challenges to and Restoration of The Congress System provides a detailed overview of important concepts. We highly recommend using this text alongside the NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Political Science to learn the exercise questions provided at the end of the chapter.
Politics in India since Independence Chapter 5 Challenges to and Restoration of the Congress System NCERT Book Class Class 12 PDF (2026-27)
Challenge of Political Succession
Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru passed away in May 1964. He had been unwell for more than a year. This had generated a lot of speculation about the usual question of succession: after Nehru, who? But in a newly independent country like India, this situation gave rise to a more serious question: after Nehru, what?
The second question arose from the serious doubts that many outsiders had about whether India’s democratic experiment will survive after Nehru. It was feared that like so many other newly independent countries, India too would not be able to manage a democratic succession. A failure to do so, it was feared, could lead to a political role for the army. Besides, there were doubts if the new leadership would be able to handle the multiple crises that awaited a solution. The 1960s were labelled as the ‘dangerous decade’ when unresolved problems like poverty, inequality, communal and regional divisions etc. could lead to a failure of the democratic project or even the disintegration of the country.
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| Politics in India since Independence Chapter 5 Challenges to and Restoration of the Congress System NCERT Book PDF |
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NCERT Book Class 12 Political Science Politics in India since Independence Chapter 5 Challenges to and Restoration of the Congress System
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