CBSE Class 12 Fine Arts Method or Techniques of Rajput and Mughal paintings Worksheet

Read and download free pdf of CBSE Class 12 Fine Arts Method or Techniques of Rajput and Mughal paintings Worksheet. Download printable Fine Arts Class 12 Worksheets in pdf format, CBSE Class 12 Fine Arts Method or Techniques of Rajput and Mughal paintings Worksheet has been prepared as per the latest syllabus and exam pattern issued by CBSE, NCERT and KVS. Also download free pdf Fine Arts Class 12 Assignments and practice them daily to get better marks in tests and exams for Class 12. Free chapter wise worksheets with answers have been designed by Class 12 teachers as per latest examination pattern

Method or Techniques of Rajput and Mughal paintings Fine Arts Worksheet for Class 12

Class 12 Fine Arts students should refer to the following printable worksheet in Pdf in Class 12. This test paper with questions and solutions for Class 12 Fine Arts will be very useful for tests and exams and help you to score better marks

Class 12 Fine Arts Method or Techniques of Rajput and Mughal paintings Worksheet Pdf

HISTORY OF INDIAN ART
 
Method or Techniques of Rajput and Mughal paintings
 
In Rajput painting initially the primary sketch was made in light colour with a fine brush on a brown handmade paper. In the next step, the lines were given prominence by filling up the body of the painting with white paint. Then the outline of the painting was depicted in brown or black colour and after applying paint on the background, the figures were painted. The paint was applied flat without any shading. Afterwards the finishing touch was applied on the outline.
 
Painting of the Mughal and Rajput style were painted with water colour in the tempera method.
The different stages of the painting are known as;
 
1. Making the ground or canvas – ‘Tipai’ or first sketch.
 
2. Final drawing (before applying paint – ‘Sachchi Tipai’ (final correction of the drawing is made) After the painting ‘Hashiya’(margin) or ‘Pati’ was done by ‘Naksnabis’ (the apprentice). The mounting or ‘Wasli’ was done by ‘Wasilgar’. Afterwards the writing above or behind the painting was done by ‘Khasnabis’. The ink for writing was made from the juice of ‘Amla’(myrobalan-used in ink) and ‘Haritaki’(orpiment) or the carbon deposit of castor oil lamp dissolved in gum. Burnt stick of ‘Arhar’ (stick of pigeon pea) or charcoal stick was used for initial drawing.
 
Paint brush was made from fur of the ears of calf, goat, donkey or squirrel tail. The fur was inserted into base of feather and stuck with lac (sealing wax).Colours was applied with small strokes and after that got dried, fresh coat of paint was applied. Finally, the painting was decorated with golden colour. Lastly polished glass or stone slab was placed on the finished artwork and gloss was brought to the painting by rubbing with ‘Aqiq’ (polished stone slab) on the back side of the painting. To make the painting hard and long lasting, a coat of Lac varnish was applied on the back.
 
To increase the opaqueness of the colour, white is added to the paint. By adding gum to granular colour and applying on the painting to strengthen or put temper on the painting gave the name ‘Tempera’ to the process.'
 
Paper has been used to paint pictures in this country from 14th century onwards. Though there are instances of paintings on cloth in - Mughal and Rajput paintings but soon paper replaced all other
materials. For Mughal painting, special factory for paper making was established in Sialkot in Punjab. ln course of time factories were established in place like Daulatabad and Nizamabad.This paper was dipped in a solvent of Alum and in a slightly damp Condition. ‘Aqiq’ (polished stone) or ivory was used to polish the paper. The thin layers of paper were glued together to make it hard like pasteboard. This was known ‘Wasli'.


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Method or Techniques of Rajput and Mughal paintings CBSE Class 12 Fine Arts Worksheet

The above practice worksheet for Method or Techniques of Rajput and Mughal paintings has been designed as per the current syllabus for Class 12 Fine Arts released by CBSE. Students studying in Class 12 can easily download in Pdf format and practice the questions and answers given in the above practice worksheet for Class 12 Fine Arts on a daily basis. All the latest practice worksheets with solutions have been developed for Fine Arts by referring to the most important and regularly asked topics that the students should learn and practice to get better scores in their examinations. Studiestoday is the best portal for Printable Worksheets for Class 12 Fine Arts students to get all the latest study material free of cost. Teachers of studiestoday have referred to the NCERT book for Class 12 Fine Arts to develop the Fine Arts Class 12 worksheet. After solving the questions given in the practice sheet which have been developed as per the latest course books also refer to the NCERT solutions for Class 12 Fine Arts designed by our teachers. After solving these you should also refer to Class 12 Fine Arts MCQ Test for the same chapter. We have also provided a lot of other Worksheets for Class 12 Fine Arts which you can use to further make yourself better in Fine Arts.

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