CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Statistics MCQs

Refer to CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Statistics MCQs provided below available for download in Pdf. The MCQ Questions for Class 10 Mathematics with answers are aligned as per the latest syllabus and exam pattern suggested by CBSE, NCERT and KVS. Multiple Choice Questions for Chapter 14 Statistics are an important part of exams for Class 10 Mathematics and if practiced properly can help you to improve your understanding and get higher marks. Refer to more Chapter-wise MCQs for CBSE Class 10 Mathematics and also download more latest study material for all subjects

MCQ for Class 10 Mathematics Chapter 14 Statistics

Class 10 Mathematics students should refer to the following multiple-choice questions with answers for Chapter 14 Statistics in Class 10.

Chapter 14 Statistics MCQ Questions Class 10 Mathematics with Answers

Question. If the value of mean and mode are respectively 30 and 15, then Median =
(a) 22.5
(b) 24.5
(c) 25
(d) 26
Answer : C

Question. If the arithmetic Mean of x, x + 3, x + 6, x + 9 and x + 12 is 10, then x =?
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 6
(D) 4
Answer : D

Question. In the formula x = a + h(fiui/fi), for finding the mean of grouped frequency distribution, ui =
(a) (xi+a)/h
(b) h (xi – a)
(c) (xi –a)/h
(d) (a – xi)/h
Answer : C

Question. If mean of the distribution is 7.5, then p=
X 3 5   7  9 11 13
F 6 8 15  P  8   4
(a) 2
(b) 4
(c) 3
(d) 6
Answer : C

Question. The median of the data 13, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20 is:
(a) 30/2
(b) 31/2
(c) 33/2
(d) 35/2
Answer : C

Question : The algebraic sum of the deviations of a frequency distribution from its mean is
a) 0
b) a non-zero number
c) always negative
d) always positive
Answer : 0

Question : The mode of a frequency distribution can be determined graphically from
a) Histogram
b) Frequency polygon
c) Frequency curve
d) Ogive
Answer : A

Question : The median of a given frequency distribution is found graphically with the help of
a) Ogive
b) Bar graph
c) Frequency polygon
d) Histogram
Answer : A

Question :  If the mean of the following distribution is 2.6, then the value of k is

a) 4
b) 2
c) 5
d) 3
Answer : 4

Question :

a) 0
b) 1
c) –1
d) 2
Answer : 0

Question :

a) mid-points of the classes
b) lower limits of the classes
c) upper limits of the classes
d) frequencies of the class marks
Answer : A

Question : While computing mean of a grouped data, we assume that the frequencies are
a) centered at the class marks of the classes
b) centered at the lower limits of the classes
c) centered at the upper limits of the classes
d) evenly distributed over all the classes
Answer : centered at the class marks of the classes

Question : The graphical representation of a cumulative frequency distribution is called
a) an Ogive
b) Frequency polygon
c) Histogram
d) Bar graph
Answer : an Ogive

Question : Construction of a cumulative frequency table is useful in determining the
a) median
b) mode
c) all of the above
d) mean
Answer : median

Question :

a) 0
b) –1
c) 1
d) 2
Answer : 0

Question :

a) frequency of the class succeeding the modal class
b) frequency of the class preceding the modal class
c) frequency of the second class
d) frequency of the modal class
Answer : frequency of the class succeeding the modal class 

Question : The class marks of the class 18–22 is
a) 20
b) 22
c) 18
d) 4
Answer : 20

Question :

a) 0
b) –1
c) 1
d) 2
Answer : 0

Question : The abscissa of the point of intersection of the less than type and of the more than type cumulative frequency curves of a grouped data gives its
a) median
b) mean
c) mode
d) all of these
Answer : median

Question :

a) 6
b) 8
c) 4
d) 3
Answer : 6

Question :  The runs scored by a batsman in 35 different matches are given below

The number of matches in which the batsman scored less than 60 runs are
a) 24
b) 8
c) 19
d) 16
Answer : 24

Question :  Consider the following frequency distribution:

The difference of the upper limit of the median class and the lower limit of the modal class is
a) 15
b) 10
c) 5
d) 0
Answer : 15

Question :  For the following distribution

The sum of upper limits of the median class and modal class is
a) 32
b) 16
c) 40
d) 24
Answer : 32

Question :  For the following distribution

the sum of lower limits of the median class and modal class is
a) 25
b) 30
c) 15
d) 5
Answer : 25

Question :  Consider the data

The difference of the upper limit of the median class and the lower limit of the modal class is
a) 20
b) 19
c) 21
d) 0
Answer : 20

Question :  The heights (in cm) of 100 students of a class is given in the following distribution

The number of students having height less than 165 cm is
a) 75
b) 59
c) 16
d) 28
Answer : 75

 Question : The mean of squares of first five natural numbers is-
a) 25 
b) 11 
c) 25 

d) 11/5
Answer : 11 

Question : If median = (mode + 2 mean) K, then K is equal to -
a) 3 
b) 1/3 
c) 2 
d) none of these

Answer :  1/3 

Question : In an arranged discrete series in which total numbers of observation 'n' is even, then its median is -
a) n/2  th term 
b) n/2+ 1th term
c) the mean of n/2th and n/2+ 1th term
d) none of these

Answer : the mean of n/2th and n/2+ 1th term

Question : If α variable takes the discrete values : α + 4, α -7/2 ,α -5/2 , α–3, α– 2, α +1/2 , α -1/2 , α+ 5, (α> 0) then the median is -
a) α -5/4 
b) α -1/2 
c) α – 2 
d) α +5/4

Answer : α -5/4 

Question : For the given data mean and mode are 24, 21 then the median is -
a) 22 
b) 23 
c) 24 
d) 21

Answer :23 

Question : If the mode of the following data 4, 3, 2, 5, p, 4, 5, 1, 7, 3, 2, 1 is 3, then value of p is -
a) 4 
b) 3 
c) 2 
d) 11

Answer : 3

Question : The mean weight of 60 students in a class is 40 kg. The mean weight of boys is 50 kg while that of the girls is 30 kg, then the number of boys and girls are -
a) 30, 30 
b) 35, 25 
c) 25, 35 
d) 20, 40
Answer : 30, 30 

Question : The curve drawn by taking upper limits along x-axis and cumulative frequency along y-axis is :
a) frequency polygon 
b) more than ogive 
c) less than ogive 
d) none of these

Answer :l ess than ogive  

Question : For ‘more than ogive’ the x-axis represents :
a) upper limits of class-intervals 
b) mid-values of class-intervals
c) lower limits of class-intervals 
d) frequency

Answer : lower limits of class-intervals 

Question : Ogive is the graph of :
a) lower limits and frequency
b) upper limits and frequency
c) lower/upper limits and cumulative frequency
d) none of these

Answer : lower/upper limits and cumulative frequency

Question : If mean of 4, 6, 8, 10, x, 14, 16 is 10 then, the value of x is:
(a) 11
(b) 12
(c) 13
(d) 9

Answer : B

Question : The mean of x, x+1, x+2, x+3, x+4, x+5 and x+6 is:
(a) x
(b) x+4
(c) 3
(d) x+3

Answer : D
 
Question : The median of 2, 3, 2, 5, 6, 9, 10, 12, 16, 18 and 20 is:
(a) 9
(b) 10
(c) 20
(d) 9.5

Answer : A
 
Question : The median of 2, 3, 6, 0, 1, 4, 8, 2, 5 is:
(a) 4
(b) 1
(c) 3
(d) 2
Answer : C
 
Question : Mode of 1, 0, 2, 2, 3, 1, 4, 5, 1, 0 is:
(a) 5
(b) 0
(c) 2
(d) 1
​​​​​​​Answer : D
 
Question : If the mode of 2, 3, 5, 4, 2, 6, 3, 5, 5, 2 and x is 2 then, the value of x is:
(a) 4
(b) 3
(c) 2
(d) 5
​​​​​​​Answer : C
 
Question : The modal class of the following distribution is:
CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Statistics MCQs Set C
 

 

 

(a) 30–35
(b) 20–25
(c) 25–30
(d) 15–20

Answer : B

Question : A teacher asks one of his student to find the average marks obtained by all the class students in Mathematics, the student will have to find: 
(a) Mean
(b) Mode
(c) Median
(d) Sum 

Answer : A
 
Question : The mean of 11 observations is 50. If the mean of first six observations is 49 and that of the last six observations is 52, then the sixth observation is: 
(a) 56
(b) 55
(c) 54
(d) None of these 

Answer : A
 
Question : Mean of x, 3, 4 and 5 is 3 then, the value of x will be: 
(a) 4
(b) 6
(c) 10
(d) None of these 

Answer : D
 
Question : Mean of 6, 4, p, 7, 10 is 8, then the value of p is: 
(a) 13
(b) 14
(c) 19
(d) 20 

Answer : A
 
Question : The correct empirical relationship is: 
(a) Median + A.M. = 2Mode   
(b) Median – A.M. = Mode 
(c) 2(A.M.) – 2(Median) = Mode
(d) 3(Median) – 2(A.M.) = Mode 

Answer : D
 
Question : The median of 15, 17, 19, 14, 12 will be: 
(a) 15
(b) 17
(c) 14
(d) 13

Answer : A
 
Question : What is the class size of 40 – 60? 
(a) 40
(b) 50
(c) 60
(d) 100

Answer : B
 
Question : There are 45 students in a class out of which 15 are girls. The average weight of 15 girls is 45kg and that of 30 boys is 52kg. The mean weight of entire class is: 
(a) 46.67kg
(b) 47.67kg
(c) 48.67kg
(d) 49.67kg 

Answer : D
 
Question : Measure of central tendency is represented by the abscissa of the point where the ‘less than ogive’ and ‘more than ogive’ intersects is: 
(a) Mean
(b) Mode
(c) Median
(d) None of these 

Answer : C
 
Question : The mean of 20 numbers is 17. If 3 is added to each number, then the new mean is: 
(a) 20
(b) 21
(c) 24
(d) None of these 

Answer : A
 
Question : The mean of 5 numbers is 18. If a particular number is excluded then their mean becomes 16. The  number excluded is: 
(a) 23
(b) 24
(c) 25
(d) 26
 
Answer : D
 
Question : The mean of first 5 prime numbers is: 
(a) 5.5
(b) 5.6
(c) 5.7
(d) 5 

Answer : B
 
Question : The sum of deviations of the values 3, 4, 6, 8, 14 from their mean is: 
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) 2
(d) 3
 
​​​​​​​Answer : A
 
Question : If median= 15 and mean= 16, then the mode is: 
(a) 10
(b) 11
(c) 12
(d) 13

​​​​​​​Answer : D
 
Question : Consider the following distribution of data: 
Class interval      Frequency 
      35-45                  8 
      45-55                 12 
      55-65                 20
      65-70                 10 
The median of this distribution is: 
(a) 56.5
(b) 57.5
(c) 58.7
(d) None of these 
​​​​​​​Answer : D

Question. The median class of the following distribution is 
cbse-class-10-mathematics-statistics-mcqs-set-a
(a) 10 – 20
(b) 20 – 30
(c) 30 – 40
(d) 40 – 50

Question. Weights of 40 eggs were recorded as given below: 
cbse-class-10-mathematics-statistics-mcqs-set-a
The lower limit of the modal class is
(a) 90
(b) 95
(c) 94.5
(d) 89.5

Question. The arithmetic mean of 12 observations is 7.5. If the arithmetic mean of 7 of these observations is 6.5, the mean of the remaining observations is
(a) 5.5
(b) 8.5
(c) 8.9
(d) 9.2

Question. In a continuous frequency distribution, the mean of the data is 25. If each item is increased by 5, then the new median will be
(a) 25
(b) 30
(c) 20
(d) none of these

Question. In a continuous frequency distribution with usual notations, if l = 32.5, f1 = 15, f0 = 12, f2 = 8 and h = 8, then the mode of the data is
(a) 32.5
(b) 33.5
(c) 33.9
(d) 34.9

Question. Construction of cumulative frequency table is useful in determining the
(a) mean
(b) median
(c) mode
(d) all three

Question. 
cbse-class-10-mathematics-statistics-mcqs-set-b
finding the mean of the grouped data, di’s are deviations from assumed mean ‘a’ of
(a) lower limits of classes
(b) upper limits of classes
(c) class marks
(d) frequencies of the classes.

Question. If xi’s are the midpoints of the class intervals of grouped data, fi’s are the corresponding frequencies and x is the mean, then 
cbse-class-10-mathematics-statistics-mcqs-set-b
(a) 0
(b) –1
(c) 1
(d) 2

Question. 
cbse-class-10-mathematics-statistics-mcqs-set-b

Question. For the following distribution: 
cbse-class-10-mathematics-statistics-mcqs-set-b
The sum of lower limits of the median class and the modal class is
(a) 15
(b) 25
(c) 30
(d) 35

Question. Consider the following frequency distribution: 
cbse-class-10-mathematics-statistics-mcqs-set-b
The upper limit of the median class is
(a) 29
(b) 29.5
(c) 30
(d) 19.5

Question. The abscissa of the point of intersection of the less than type and of the more than type ogives gives its
(a) mean
(b) median
(c) mode
(d) all three

Question. For the following distribution: the modal class is 
cbse-class-10-mathematics-statistics-mcqs-set-b
(a) 10 – 20
(b) 20 – 30
(c) 30 – 40
(d) 40 – 50

Question. From the following data of the marks obtained by students of class X 
cbse-class-10-mathematics-statistics-mcqs-set-b
How many students, secured less than 40 marks?
(a) 70
(b) 40
(c) 80
(d) 30

Question. The times in seconds taken by 150 athletics to run a 100m hurdle race are given as under: 
cbse-class-10-mathematics-statistics-mcqs-set-b
The number of athletes who completed the race in less than 13.9 sec is
(a) 21
(b) 55
(c) 41
(d) 76

Question. Consider the data: 
cbse-class-10-mathematics-statistics-mcqs-set-b
The difference of the upper limit of the median class and the lower limit of the modal class is
(a) 0
(b) 19
(c) 20
(d) 38

Question. Consider the following distribution: 
cbse-class-10-mathematics-statistics-mcqs-set-b
The frequency of the class 30 – 40 is
(a) 3
(b) 4
(c) 48
(d) 41

Question : The range of the data 14, 27, 29, 61, 45, 15, 9, 18 is
(a) 61
(b) 52
(c) 47
(d) 53

Question : The class mark of the class 120 – 150 is
(a) 120
(b) 130
(c) 135
(d) 150

Question : The class mark of a class is 10 and its class width is 6. The lower limit of the class is
(a) 5
(b) 7
(c) 8
(d) 10

Question : In a frequency distribution, the class width is 4 and the lower limit of first class is 10. If there are six classes, the upper limit of last class is
(a) 22
(b) 26
(c) 30
(d) 34

Question : The class marks of a distribution are 15, 20, 25, ____ 45. The class corresponding to 45 is
(a) 12.5 – 17.5
(b) 22.5 – 27.5
(c) 42.5 – 47.5
(d) none of these

Question : The number of students in which two classes are equal.

CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Statistics MCQs Set C

(a) VI and VIII
(b) VI and VII
(c) VII and VIII
(d) none of these 

Question : The mean of first five prime numbers is
(a) 5.0
(b) 4.5
(c) 5.6
(d) 6.5 

Question : The mean of first ten multiples of 7 is
(a) 35.0
(b) 36.5
(c) 38.5
(d) 39.2 

Question : The mean of x + 3, x – 2, x + 5, x + 7 and x + 72 is
(a) x + 5
(b) x + 2
(c) x + 3
(d) x + 7

CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Statistics MCQs Set C-1

Question : The mean of 10 observations is 42. If each observation in the data is decreased by 12, the new mean of the data is
(a) 12
(b) 15
(c) 30
(d) 54

Question : The median of 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20 is
(a) 12
(b) 14
(c) 15
(d) 16

Question : If the median of 12, 13, 16, x + 2, x + 4, 28, 30, 32 is 23, when x + 2, x + 4 lie between 16 and 30, then the value of x is
(a) 18
(b) 19
(c) 20
(d) 22

Question : If the mode of 12, 16, 19, 16, x, 12, 16, 19, 12 is 16, then the value of x is
(a) 12
(b) 16
(c) 19
(d) 18

Question : The mean of the following data is

CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Statistics MCQs Set C-

(a) 12
(b) 13
(c) 13.5
(d) 13.6

Question : The mean of 10 numbers is 15 and that of another 20 number is 24 then the mean of all 30 observations is
(a) 20
(b) 15
(c) 21
(d) 24 

Question : Mean of first 10 natural numbers is:
(a) 5
(b) 6
(c) 5.5
(d) 6.5

Question. The arithmetic mean of the following frequency distribution is 25, then the value of p is 
cbse-class-10-mathematics-statistics-mcqs-set-a
(a) 12
(b) 16
(c) 18
(d) 20

Question. If the mean of the following frequency distribution is 54, then the value of p is 
cbse-class-10-mathematics-statistics-mcqs-set-a
(a) 12
(b) 16
(c) 18
(d) 11

Question. The mean of the following frequency distribution is 
cbse-class-10-mathematics-statistics-mcqs-set-a
(a) 12
(b) 16
(c) 22
(d) 20

Question. The mean of the following frequency distribution is 
cbse-class-10-mathematics-statistics-mcqs-set-a
(a) 12.2
(b) 16.2
(c) 22.2
(d) 27.2

Question. The median of the following frequency distribution is 
cbse-class-10-mathematics-statistics-mcqs-set-a
(a) 120
(b) 160
(c) 220
(d) 270 

 

class_10_maths_mcq_12

class_10_maths_mcq_13 

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MCQs for Chapter 14 Statistics Mathematics Class 10

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