CBSE Class 11 Biology Morphology of Flowering Plants MCQs

Refer to CBSE Class 11 Biology Morphology of Flowering Plants MCQs provided below available for download in Pdf. The MCQ Questions for Class 11 Biology with answers are aligned as per the latest syllabus and exam pattern suggested by CBSE, NCERT and KVS. Multiple Choice Questions for Chapter 5 Morphology of Flowering Plants are an important part of exams for Class 11 Biology and if practiced properly can help you to improve your understanding and get higher marks. Refer to more Chapter-wise MCQs for CBSE Class 11 Biology and also download more latest study material for all subjects

MCQ for Class 11 Biology Chapter 5 Morphology of Flowering Plants

Class 11 Biology students should refer to the following multiple-choice questions with answers for Chapter 5 Morphology of Flowering Plants in Class 11.

Chapter 5 Morphology of Flowering Plants MCQ Questions Class 11 Biology with Answers

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Question : Which one of the following is a true fruit?
a) Coconut
b) None of these
c) Cashew nut
d) Apple
Answer : A

Question : In a cereal grain the single cotyledon of embryo is represented by
a) scutellum
b) coleoptile
c) prophyll
d) coleorrhiza
Answer : A

Question : Perisperm is
a) part of endosperm
b) remnant of embryo
c) persistant nucellus
d) remnant of endosperm
Answer : A

Question : Insectivorous plants grow in
a) nitrogen deficient soil
b) magnesium deficient soil
c) carbon deficient soil
d) calcium deficient soil
Answer : A

Question : Which part of the coconut produces coir?
a) Mesocarp
b) Pericarp
c) Seed coat
d) Epicarp
Answer : A

Question : Pineapple (ananas) fruit develops from
a) a cluster of compactly borne flowers on a common axis
b) a multilocular monocarpellary flower
c) a multipistillate syncarpous flower
d) a unilocular polycarpellary flower
Answer : A

Question : Scutellum is a/an
a) shield-shaped cotyledon
b) endosperm of gymnosperms
c) protective covering of plumule
d) protective covering of radicle
Answer : A

Question : Fibrous root system is better adopted than tap root system for
a) anchorage of plant to soil
b) storage of food
c) absorption of water and minerals
d) transport of organic matter
Answer : A

Question : Velamen is found in
a) only aerial roots of orchids
b) leaves of Ficus elastica
c) aerial and terrestrial roots of orchids
d) roots of screwpine
Answer : A

Question : Hypanthodium is
a) inflorescence
b) fruit
c) ovary
d) None of these
Answer : A

Question : Milky water of green coconut is
a) liquid endosperm
b) liquid embryo
c) liquid of female gametophyte
d) liquid nucellus
Answer : A

Question : Clove is
a) flower bud
b) thalamus
c) axillary bud
d) ovule
Answer : A

Question : When gynoecium is present in the top most position of thalamus, the flower is known as
a) hypogynous
b) epigynous
c) inferior
d) perigynous
Answer : A

Question : Maize grain is a fruit known as
a) caryopsis
b) achene
c) cypsela
d) legume
Answer : A

Question : Monocotyledonous root differs from dicot root in which of the following internal features (a to d)?
a) Presence of large and well-developed pith
b) Presence of parenchymatous cortex without intercellular spaces
c) Absence of fewre xylem bundle
d) Presence of parenchymatous pericycle
Answer : A

Question : In which of the following type of flowers stamens are superior in position?
a) Epigynous
b) Hypogynous
c) Perigynous
d) Protogynous
Answer :A

Question : Inner layer of pericarp is hard and stony in
a) Mango, Coconut
b) Dateplam, Almond
c) Wood, apple, Pea
d) Pear, Litchi
Answer : A

Question : Find out the incorrect match
a) Stamens attached to perianth – Episepalous
b) Free stamens – Polyandrous
c) Stamens attached to petals – Epipetalous
d) Sterile stamen – Staminode
Answer : A

Question : Ovary is said to be half inferior in which of the following conditions?
a) Perigynous
b) Hypogynous
c) Epigynous
d) None of these
Answer : A

Question : Select the pair which contains monocotyledonous families.
a) Liliaceae and Poaceae
b) None of these
c) Fabaceae and Asteraceae
d) Solanaceae and Brassicaceae
Answer : A

Question : The “Eyes” of the potato tuber are
a) Root buds
b) Flower buds
c) Shoot buds
d) Axillary buds
Answer : D
 
Question : Mango juice is got from 
a) epicarp
b) mesocarp
c) endocarp
d) pericarp and thalamus
Answer : B
 
Question : A family delimited by type of inflorescence is 
a) Fabaceae 
b) Asteraceae
c) Solanaceae.
d) Liliaceae
Answer : B
 
Question : New banana plants develop from 
a) rhizome 
b) sucker
c) stolon
d) seed
Answer : B
 
Question : Oil reserve of groundnut is present in 
a) embryo 
b) cotyledons
c) endosperm
d) underground tubers
Answer : B
 
Question : Botanical name of cauliflower is 
a) Brassica oleracea var. capitata
b) Brassica campestris
c) Brassica oleracea var. botrytis
d) Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera
Answer : C
 
Question : Epipetalous and syngenesious stamens occur in 
a) Solanaceae
b) Brassicaceae
c) Fabaceae 
d) Asteraceae
Answer : D
 
Question : Vegetative reproduction of Agave occurs through 
a) rhizome
b) stolon
c) bulbils 
d) sucker
Answer : C
 
Question : Fruit of Mangifera indica is 
a) berry 
b) drupe
c) capsule
d) siliqua
Answer : B
 
Question : Hypanthodium is 
a) thalamus
b) fruit
c) inflorescence 
d) ovary
Answer : C
 
Question : Plant having column of vascular tissues, bearing fruits and having a tap root system is 
a) monocot 
b) dicot
c) gymnosperm or dicot
d) gymnosperm or monocot
Answer : B
 
Question : A perennial plant differs from biennial in 
a) having underground perennating structure
b) having asexual reproductive structures
c) being tree species
d) not dying after seasonal production of flowers
Answer : D
 
Question : Buttress roots are found in 
a) Sorghum
b) Banyan
c) Terminalia 
d) Pandanus
Answer : C
 
Question : Tetradynamous stamens are found in family 
a) Malvaceae
b) Solanaceae
c) Cruciferae 
d) Liliaceae
Answer : C
 
Question : Which part of the coconut produces coir?
a) Seed coat 
b) Mesocarp
c) Epicarp
d) Pericarp
Answer : B
 
Question : Which one of the following is a true fruit?
a) Apple
b) Pear
c) Cashewnut 
d) Coconut
Answer : D
 
Question : Heterospory and seed habit are often discussed in relation to a structure called 
a) spathe
b) bract
c) petiole 
d) ligule
Answer : D
 
Question : The embryo in sunflower has 
a) one cotyledon
b) two cotyledons
c) many cotyledons
d) no cotyledon
Answer : B
 
Question : Floral features are chiefly used in angiosperms identification because 
a) flowers are of various colours
b) flowers can be safely pressed
c) reproductive parts are more stable and conservative than vegetative parts
d) flowers are nice to work with
Answer : C
 
Question : Edible part in litchi is 
a) mesocarp 
b) fleshy aril
c) endosperm
d) pericarp
Answer : B
 
Question : Angiosperm to which the largest flowers belong is
a) total stem parasite
b) partial stem parasite
c) total root parasite
d) partial root parasite
Answer : C
 
Question : The plant, which bears clinging roots, is 
a) Trapa 
b) orchid
c) screw pine
d) Podostemon
Answer : B
 
Question : The type of placentation in which ovary is syncarpous, unilocular and ovules on sutures is called
a) apical placentation
b) parietal placentation
c) marginal placentation
d) superficial placentation
Answer : B
 
Question : Match the following and indicate which is correct? 
a) Cucurbitaceae — Orange
b) Malvaceae — Cotton
c) Brassicaceae — Wheat
d) Leguminosae — Sunflower
Answer : B
 
Question : What is eye of potato? 
a) Axillary bud
b) Accessory bud
c) Adventitious bud
d) Apical bud
Answer : A
 
Question : Which is correct pair for edible part? 
a) Tomato — Thalamus
b) Maize — Cotyledons
c) Guava — Mesocarp
d) Date palm — Pericarp
Answer : D
 
Question : Edible part of banana is 
a) epicarp
b) mesocarp and less developed endocarp
c) endocarp and less developed mesocarp
d) epicarp and mesocarp
Answer : B
 
Question : Bicarpellary gynoecium and oblique ovary occurs in 
a) mustard
b) banana
c) Pisum 
d) brinjal
Answer : D
 
Question : Roots of which plant contains an oxidising agent? 
a) Carrot 
b) Soyabean
c) Mustard
d) Radish
Answer : B
 
Question : Which of the following is a correct pair?
a) Cuscuta — Parasite
b) Dischidia — Insectivorous
c) Opuntia — Predator
d) Capsella — Hydrophyte
Answer : A
 
Question : Edible part in mango is
a) mesocarp 
b) epicarp
c) endocarp
d) epidermis
Answer : A
 
Question : Geocarpic fruit is 
a) potato 
b) groundnut
c) onion
d) garlic
Answer : B
 
Question : Juicy hair-like structures observed in the lemon fruit develop from 
a) mesocarp and endocarp
b) exocarp
c) mesocarp
d) endocarp
Answer : D
 
Question : What type of placentation is seen in sweet pea? 
a) Axile
b) Free central
c) Marginal 
d) Basal
Answer : C
 
Question : Pineapple (ananas) fruit develops from 
a) a multipistillate syncarpous flower
b) a cluster of compactly borne flowers on a common axis
c) a multilocular monocarpellary flower
d) a unilocular polycarpellary flower
Answer : B
 
Question : Long filamentous threads protruding at the end of the young cob of maize are 
a) styles 
b) ovaries
c) hairs
d) anthers
Answer : A
 
Question : In a cereal grain the single cotyledon of embryo is represented by 
a) scutellum 
b) prophyll
c) coleoptile
d) coleorhiza
Answer : A
 
Question : Dry indehiscent single-seeded fruit formed from bicarpellary syncarpous inferior ovary is 
a) caryopsis 
b) cypsela
c) berry
d) cremocarp
Answer : B
 
Question : The fruit is chambered, developed from inferior ovary and has seeds with succulent testa in 
a) pomegranate 
b) orange
c) guava
d) cucumber
Answer : A
 
Question : The fleshy receptacle of syconous of fig encloses a number of 
a) achenes 
b) samaras
c) berries
d) mericarps
Answer : A
 
Question : Which one of the following statements is correct ? 
a) In tomato, fruit is a capsule
b) Seeds of orchids have oil-rich endosperm
c) Placentation in Primrose is basal
d) Flower of tulip is a modified shoot 
Answer : D
 
Question : A fruit developed from hypanthodium inflorescence is called 
a) Syconus 
b) Caryopsis
c) Hesperidium
d) Sorosis
Answer : B
 
Question : An example of axile placentation is 
a) Lemon 
b) Marigold
c) Argemone
d) Dianthus
Answer : A
 
Question : In unilocular ovary with a single ovule the placentation is : 
a) Marginal 
b) Basal
c) Free Central
d) Axile
Answer : B
 
Question : Keel is characteristic of the flowers of
a) Gulmohur
b) Cassia
c) Calotropis 
d) Bean
Answer : D
 
Question : Ovary is half-inferior in the flowers of:
a) Guava 
b) Plum
c) Brinjal
d) Cucumber
Answer : B
 
Question : Male and female gametophytes are independent and free-living in 
a) Mustard
b) Castor
c) Pinus
d) Sphagnum
Answer : C
 
Question : The technical term used for the androecium in a flower of China rose (Hibiscus rosa sinensis) is :
a) Monadelphous
b) Diadelphous
c) Polyandrous
d) Polyadelphous
Answer : A
 
Question : Sweet potato is homologous to 
a) Turnip 
b) Potato
c) Colocasia
d) Ginger 
Answer : A
 
Question : Vegetative propagation in Pistia occurs by :
a) Offset
b) Runner
c) Sucker
d) Stolen
Answer : A
Chapter 02 Biological Classification
CBSE Class 11 Biology Biological Classification MCQs
Chapter 05 Morphology of Flowering Plants
CBSE Class 11 Biology Morphology of Flowering Plants MCQs
Chapter 06 Anatomy of Flowering Plants
CBSE Class 11 Biology Anatomy of Flowering Plants MCQs
Chapter 07 Structural Organisation in Animals
CBSE Class 11 Biology Structural Organisation in Animals MCQs
Chapter 08 Cell The Unit of Life
CBSE Class 11 Biology Cell The Unit of Life MCQs
Chapter 10 Cell Cycle and Cell Division
CBSE Class 11 Biology Cell Cycle and Cell Division MCQs
Chapter 11 Transport in Plants
CBSE Class 11 Biology Transport In Plants MCQs
Chapter 13 Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
CBSE Class 11 Biology Photosynthesis in Higher Plants MCQs
Chapter 14 Respiration in Plants
CBSE Class 11 Biology Respiration in Plants MCQs
Chapter 15 Plant Growth and Development
CBSE Class 11 Biology Plant Growth and Development MCQs
Chapter 16 Digestion and Absorption
CBSE Class 11 Biology Digestion and Absorption MCQs
Chapter 17 Breathing and Exchange of Gases
CBSE Class 11 Biology Breathing and Exchange of Gases MCQs
Chapter 18 Body Fluids and Circulation
CBSE Class 11 Biology Body Fluids and Circulation MCQs
Chapter 19 Excretory Products and their Elimination
CBSE Class 11 Biology Excretory Products and Their Elimination MCQs
Chapter 20 Locomotion and Movement
CBSE Class 11 Biology Locomotion and Movement MCQs
Chapter 21 Neural Control and Coordination
CBSE Class 11 Biology Neural Control and Coordination MCQs
Chapter 22 Chemical Coordination and Integration
CBSE Class 11 Biology Chemical Coordination and Integration MCQs

MCQs for Chapter 5 Morphology of Flowering Plants Biology Class 11

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