CBSE Class 8 Mathematics Comparing Quantities MCQs

Refer to CBSE Class 8 Mathematics Comparing Quantities MCQs provided below available for download in Pdf. The MCQ Questions for Class 8 Mathematics with answers are aligned as per the latest syllabus and exam pattern suggested by CBSE, NCERT and KVS. Multiple Choice Questions for Chapter 8 Comparing Quantities are an important part of exams for Class 8 Mathematics and if practiced properly can help you to improve your understanding and get higher marks. Refer to more Chapter-wise MCQs for CBSE Class 8 Mathematics and also download more latest study material for all subjects

MCQ for Class 8 Mathematics Chapter 8 Comparing Quantities

Class 8 Mathematics students should refer to the following multiple-choice questions with answers for Chapter 8 Comparing Quantities in Class 8.

Chapter 8 Comparing Quantities MCQ Questions Class 8 Mathematics with Answers

Cost price (CP)
The price at which an article is purchased is called its cost price.

Selling Price (SP)
The price at whcih an article is sold is called its selling price.
a) If SP > CP, there is a gain and Gain = SP – CP
b ) If SP < CP, there is a loss and Loss = CP – SP.

Profit and Loss percentage

""CBSE-Class-8-Mathematics-Comparing-Quantities-Profit-and-Loss

1. A trader marks his goods 30% above the cost price but makes a reduction of 6(1/4)% on the marked price for ready money. His gain percent is
(A) 23.75%
(B) 23.25%
(C) 21.875%
(D) 40%

Answer : C

2. A publisher sells books to a retail dealer of Rs.5 a copy but allows 25 copies to count as 24. If the retailer sells each of hte 25 copies at Rs.6, his profit percent is
(A) 20%
(B) 25%
(C) 24%
(D) 40%

Answer : B

3. A trader marks his goods at 25% above his cost price and allows a discount of 12(1/2)% on purchases for cash payment. The profit percent he makes is
(A) 9(3/8)%
(B) 11(2/3)%
(C) 1(1/3)%
(D) 4(1/11)%

Answer : A

4. The percentage equivalent to 3/8 is
(A) 37.5
(B) 0.375
(C) 40
(D) 3.75

Answer : A

5. If the discount is 10%, an item bought for Rs.9 is priced at
(A) Rs.11
(B) Rs.10
(C) Rs.8.10
(D) Rs.12

Answer :  B

6. A cask containing 425 litres lost 8% by leakage and evaporation. The number of litres left in the case were
(A) 425x8/100
(B) 425-425x8/100
(C) 425+425x8/100
(D) 425x425x8/100

Answer :  B

7. 12(1/2)% Rs.50 is equal to
(A) Rs.6.25
(B) Rs.6.15
(C) Rs.6.75
(D) Rs.6.45

Answer :  A

8. 8% of Rs.625 is equal to
(A) Rs.50
(B) Rs.75
(C) Rs.80
(D) Rs.100

Answer :  A

9. 0.9 per cent can be expressed as
(A) 0.009
(B) 0.09
(C) 0.0009
(D) 0.09

Answer :  A

10. A producer blends two qualities of rice. One costing Rs.12.50 per kg and the other costing Rs.14 per kg in the ratio 4 : 5. Find his profit percent if he sells the mixture at the rate of Rs.16 per kg.
(A) 25%
(B) 15%
(C) 20%
(D) 10%

Answer :  C

11. Ravi sold an article to Sudhir at a profit of 6% who is in turn sold that to Gopal at a loss of 5%. If Gopal paid Rs.2,014 for the article, find the cost price of the article for Ravi.
(A) Rs.2020
(B) Rs.2000
(C) Rs.1900
(D) Rs.2011

Answer :  B

12. If a merchant estimates his profits as 20% of the selling price, what is his real profit percent.
(A) 25%
(B) 20%
(C) 22%
(D) 30%

Answer :  A

13. Karuna bought a car for a certain sum of money. She spent 10% of the cost on repairs and sold the car for a profit Rs.11,000. How much did she spent on repairs, if she made a profit of 20%?
(A) Rs.4000
(B) Rs.4400
(C) Rs.5500
(D) Rs.5000

Answer :  D

14. An article when sold at a gain of 5% yield Rs.15 more than when sold at a loss of 5%. Its cost price would be
(A) Rs.150
(B) Rs.200
(C) Rs.250
(D) Rs.300

Answer :  A

15. A man bought goods worth Rs.6000 and sold half ot them at a gain of 10%. At what gain percent must he sell the remainder to get a gain of 25% on the whole?
(A) 40%
(B) 25%
(C) 25%
(D) 20%

Answer :  A

16. A shopkeeper fixes the MP of an item 35% above its CP. The percentage of discount allowed to gain 8% is
(A) 43%
(B) 30%
(C) 20%
(D) 31%

Answer :  C

17. A shopkeeper marks his goods at 40% above the cost price and allows discount of 40% on the marked price. His loss or gain is
(A) no loss and no gain
(B) 16% loss
(C) 16% gain
(D) 20% gain

Answer :  B

18. If SP of an article is 4/3 of its CP then the profit in the transaction is
(A) (1/3)%
(B) 20(1/2)%
(C) 33(1/3)%
(D) 25(1/2)%

Answer :  C

19. If 5% more is gained by selling an article for Rs.350 than by selling it for Rs.340, the cost of the article is
(A) Rs.50
(B) Rs.160
(C) Rs.200
(D) Rs.225

Answer :  C

20. A cycle is sold for Rs.880 at a loss of 20%. For how much should it be sold to gain 10%?
(A) Rs.1400
(B) Rs.1210
(C) Rs.1100
(D) Rs.1000

Answer :  A

21. The gain or loss percent when a carriage, which cost Rs.4000, is sold for Rs.5000 is
(A) 10% loss
(B) 25% loss
(C) 25% profit
(D) The angle

Answer :  C

22. Sugar is bought at Rs.16.20 per kg and sold at Rs.17.28 per kg. The gain percent is
(A) 6(2/3)%
(B) 3(1/3)%
(C) 10%
(D) 10(2/3)%

Answer :  A

23. Articles are bought at 423 paise a dozen and sold at 85 paise a score. The profit percent is
(A) 21%
(B) 21(3/7)%
(C) 33(1/3)%
(D) 32%

Answer :  A

24. Ram buys sweets at 4 items for 90 paise and an equal number at 5 items for 90 paise and sells the whole at 9 items for 180 paise. His loss or gain percent is
(A) 8(16/23)%
(B) 1(19/81)%
(C) 3(2/3)%
(D) None of these

Answer :  B

25. A merchant buys a 50 litre cask of wine for Rs.6250 and sells it at Rs.130 per litre. His loss or gain percent is
(A) 3(11/50)% loss
(B) 4 % profit
(C) 25% profit
(D) 8% gain

Answer :  B

26. A woman bought two parcels of toffees, the same number in each parcel. She bought the first back at 25 paise per each toffee and the second pack at 3 toffees for 65 paise. She mixed them together and sold at Rs.3.50 a dozen. Her gain percent is
(A) 15%
(B) 25%
(C) 16(2/3)%
(D) 12%

Answer :  B

27. The selling price of goods which cost Rs.10 and were sold at a gain of 10% is
(A) Rs.12
(B) Rs.18
(C) Rs.11
(D) Rs.11.10

Answer :  C

28. The selling price when goods which cost Rs.65 are sold at a loss of 10% is
(A) Rs.71.50
(B) Rs.58.50
(C) Rs.59.75
(D) Rs.66.50

Answer :  B

29. A man bought 5421 kg of sugar for Rs.7560.90 and sold it so as to gain 25. The selling price per kilogram of sugar is
(A) Rs.16.74
(B) Rs.22.92
(C) Rs.31.46
(D) Rs.12.24

Answer :  A

30. A man sells a mare for Rs.1085 making a profit of 8(1/2)%. The cost of the mare is
(A) Rs.982
(B) Rs.999.50
(C) Rs.927.75
(D) Rs.1000

Answer :  D

 

Question: The CI on Rs. 16,000 at 15% p.a. for 2"3 years is
a) Rs. 6218
b) Rs. 5000
c) Rs. 6418
d) Rs. 22,218

Answer: Rs. 6218

Question: In what time wiil Rs. 1000 amount to Rs. 1331 at 10% p.a. in Cl?
a) 3 years
b) 1 year
c) 4 years
d) 2 years

Answer: 3 years

Question: The present population of a town is 25,000. It grows at 4%, 5% and 8% during first year, second year and third year respectively, the population after 3 years is
a) 29,484
b) 24,576
c) 28,696
d) 30,184

Answer: 29,484

Question: The value of an article which was purchased 2 years ago, depreciates at 12% per annum. If its present value is Rs. 9680, the price at which it was purchased is
a) Rs. 12,500
b) Rs. 16,250
c) Rs. 10,000
d) Rs. 14,575

Answer: Rs. 12,500

Question: The cost of a vehicle is Rs. 1,75,000. If its value depreciates at the rate of 20% per annum, then the total depreciation after 3 years was
a) Rs. 85,400
b) Rs. 82,500
c) Rs. 86,400
d) Rs. 84,500

Answer: Rs. 85,400

Question: The CI on a certain sum for 2 years is Rs. 410 and 81 is Rs. 400. The rate of interest per annum is
a) 5%
b) 10%
c) 8%
d) 4%

Answer: 5%

Question: The CI on a certain sum for 2 years at 10% per annum is Rs. 525. The 81 on the same sum for double the time at half the rate percent per annum is
a) Rs. 500
b) Rs. 800
c) Rs. 400
d) Rs. 600

Answer: Rs. 500

Question: On a sum of money the SI for two years is Rs.660, while CI is Rs.696.30, the rate of interest being the same in both the cases. the rate of interest is
a) 11%
b) 12%
c) 10%
d) 15%

Answer: 11%

Question: A man borrowed Rs.3125 for CI and it amounted to Rs.4500 in 2 years. the rate of CI per annum is
a) 20%
b) 30%
c) 25%
d) 15%

Answer: 20%

Question: A sum of money doubles itself in 3 years at CI, when the interest is compounded annually. In how many years will it amount to 16 times of itself?
a) 12 years
b) 6 years
c) 8 years
d) 16 years

Answer: 12 years 

Question: The CI on a certain sum at 5% for 2 years is Rs.328. The SI for that sum at the same rate and for the same period will be
a) Rs.320
b) Rs.325
c) Rs.322
d) Rs.326

Answer: Rs.320

Question: Find the amount of Rs.12500 for 2 years compounded annually, the rate of interest being 15% for the first year and 16% for the second year
a) Rs.16675
b) Rs.16500
c) Rs.16750
d) None

Answer: Rs.16675

Question: A sum of money, at compound interest, yields Rs.200 and Rs.220 at the end of first and second year respectively. The rate % is
a) 10
b) 20
c) 15
d) 5

Answer: 10

Question: A sum of money at CI amounts to thrice itself in 3 years. In how many years will it be 9 times itself?
a) 6
b) 12
c) 18
d) 9

Answer: 6

Question: The CI on a certain sum for 2 years is Rs.41 and SI is Rs.40. Then the rate percent per annum is
a) 5%
b) 8%
c) 4%
d) 6%

Answer: 5%

Question: The difference in SI and CI on a certain sum of money in 2 years at 15% p.a. is Rs.144. The sum is
a) Rs.6400
b) Rs.6200
c) Rs.6000
d) Rs.6300

Answer: Rs.6400

Question: In what time will a sum of Rs. 800 at 5% p.a. Cl amounts to Rs. 882?
a) 2 years
b) 5 years
c) 1 year
d) 4 years

Answer: 2 years

Question: The CIon Rs. 8000 for 1 year at 5% p.a. payable half-yearly is
a) Rs. 405
b) Rs. 810
c) Rs. 800
d) Rs. 400

Answer: Rs. 405

Question: What sum lent out at Cl will amount to Rs. 968 in 2 years at 10% p.a. interest?
a) Rs. 800
b) Rs. 1200
c) Rs. 1000
d) None

Answer: Rs. 800

Question: If the difference between 81 and Cl on a certain sum of money for 3 years at 10% p.a. is Rs. 15.50. The sum is
a) Rs. 1000
b) Rs. 1500
c) Rs. 500
d) Rs. 2000

Answer: Rs. 1000

Question:

a) 23.75%

b) 21.875%

c) 23.25%

d) 40%

Answer: 23.75%

 

Question: A publisher sells books to a retail dealer of Rs.5 a copy but allows 25 copies to count as 24. If the retailer sells each of hte 25 copies at Rs.6, his profit percent is

a) 25%

b) 20%

c) 24%

d) 40%

Answer: 25%

 

Question:

a)

b)

c)

d)

Answer:

 

Question: The percentage equivalent to 3/8 is

a) 37.5

b) 40

c) 0.375

d) 3.75

Answer: 37.5

 

Question: A cask containing 425 litres lost 8% by leakage and evaporation. The number of litres left in the case were

a)

b)

c)

d)

Answer:

 

Question:

a) 425X8 /100

b) 425 − 425X8 /100

c) 425 + 425X8 /100

d) None of these

Answer: 425X8 /100

 

Question: 8% of Rs.625 is equal to

a) Rs.50

b) Rs.80

c) Rs.75

d) Rs.100

Answer: Rs.50

 

Question: 0.9 per cent can be expressed as

a) 0.009

b) 0.0009

c) 0.09

d) None of these

Answer: 0.009

 

Question: A producer blends two qualities of rice. One costing Rs.12.50 per kg and the other costing Rs.14 per kg in the ratio 4 : 5. Find his profit percent if he sells the mixture at the rate of Rs.16 per kg.

a) 20%

b) 25%

c) 15%

d) 10%

Answer: 20%

 

Question: Ravi sold an article to Sudhir at a profit of 6% who is in turn sold that to Gopal at a loss of 5%. If Gopal paid Rs.2,014 for the article, find the cost price of the article for Ravi.

a) Rs.2000

b) Rs.2011

c) Rs.2020

d) Rs.1900

Answer: Rs.2000

 

Question: If a merchant estimates his profits as 20% of the selling price, what is his real profit percent

a) 25%

b) 22%

c) 20%

d) 30%

Answer: 25%

 

Question: Karuna bought a car for a certain sum of money. She spent 10% of the cost on repairs and sold the car for a profit Rs.11,000. How much did she spent on repairs, if she made a profit of 20%?

a) Rs.5000

b) Rs.4400

c) Rs.4000

d) Rs.5500

Answer: Rs.5000

 

Question: An article when sold at a gain of 5% yield Rs.15 more than when sold at a loss of 5%. Its cost price would be

a) Rs.150

b) Rs.250

c) Rs.200

d) Rs.300

Answer: Rs.150

 

Question: A man bought 5421 kg of sugar for Rs 7560.90 and sold it so as to gain 25. the selling price per kilogram of sugar is

a) Rs.16.74

b) Rs.31.46

c) Rs.22.92

d) Rs.12.24

Answer: Rs.16.74

 

Question: A man bought goods worth Rs.6000 and sold half ot them at a gain of 10%. At what gain percent must he sell the remainder to get a gain of 25% on the whole?

a) 40%

b) 25%

c) 35%

d) 20%

Answer: 40%

 

Question: A shopkeeper fixes the MP of an item 35% above its CP. The percentage of discount allowed to gain 8% is

a) 20%

b) 43%

c) 30%

d) 31%

Answer: 20%

 

Question: A shopkeeper marks his goods at 40% above the cost price and allows discount of 40% on the marked price. His loss or gain is

a) 16% loss

b) 20% gain

c) 16% gain

d) no loss and no gain

Answer: 16% loss

 

Question: If SP of an article is 4/3 of its CP then the profit in the transaction is

a)

b) 1/3 %

c)

d)

Answer:

 

Question: If 5% more is gained by selling an article for Rs.350 than by selling it for Rs.340, the cost of the article is

a) Rs.200

b) Rs.50

c) Rs.160

d) Rs.225

Answer: Rs.200

 

Question: A cycle is sold for Rs.880 at a loss of 20%. For how much should it be sold to gain 10%?

a) Rs.1210

b) Rs.1000

c) Rs.1400

d) Rs.1100

Answer: Rs.1210

 

Question: The gain or loss percent when a carriage, which cost Rs.4000, is sold for Rs.5000 is

a) 25% profit

b) 10% loss

c) The angle

d) 25% loss

Answer: 25% profit

 

Question: Sugar is bought at Rs.16.20 per kg and sold at Rs.17.28 per kg. The gain percent is

a)

b)

c)

d) 10%

Answer:

 

Question: Articles are bought at 423 paise a dozen and sold at 85 paise a score. The profit percent is

a) 21%

b) 32%

c)

d)

Answer: 21%

 

Question: Ram buys sweets at 4 items for 90 paise and an equal number at 5 items for 90 paise and sells the whole at 9 items for 180 paise. His loss or gain percent is

a)

b)

c)

d) None of these

Answer:

 

Question: A merchant buys a 50 litre cask of wine for Rs.6250 and sells it at Rs.130 per litre. His loss or gain percent is

a) 4 % profit

b) 8% gain

c) 25% profit

d)

Answer: 4 % profit

 

Question: The selling price of goods which cost Rs.10 and were sold at a gain of 10% is

a) Rs.11

b) Rs.12

c) Rs.11.10

d) None of these

Answer: Rs.11

 

Question: The selling price when goods which cost Rs.65 are sold at a loss of 10% is

a) Rs.58.50

b) Rs.66.50

c) Rs.71.50

d) Rs.59.75

Answer: Rs.58.50

 

Question:

a) Rs.1000

b) Rs.999.50

c) Rs.982

d) Rs.927.75

Answer: Rs.1000

 

 

CBSE Class 8 Mathematics Comparing Quantities Compound Interest MCQs Set A 1

CBSE Class 8 Mathematics Comparing Quantities Compound Interest MCQs Set A 2

CBSE Class 8 Mathematics Comparing Quantities Compound Interest MCQs Set A 3

CBSE Class 8 Mathematics Comparing Quantities Compound Interest MCQs Set A 4

CBSE Class 8 Mathematics Comparing Quantities Compound Interest MCQs Set A 5

CBSE Class 8 Mathematics Comparing Quantities Compound Interest MCQs Set A 6

 

Put a tick mark(√) on the correct answer :

Question. Find which of the following represents 3 : 4 ?
(i) 25%
(ii) 40%
(iii) 50%
(iv) 75%

Question. If 60% of x is 1200 , then the value of ‘x’ is
(i) 1000
(ii) 2000
(iii) 3000
(iv) 4000

Question. The list price of an article is Rs.220. If it is sold at a discount of 20% , what is its selling price
(i) 100
(ii) 44
(iii) 176
(iv) 200

Question. A table marked at Rs.15000 is available for Rs.14400 .Find the discount percent?
(i) 2%
(ii) 4%
(iii) 5%
(iv) 7%

Question.The cost price of an article is Rs 500. If it is sold at a profit of 20% , what is its selling price
(i) Rs. 600
(ii) Rs. 700
(iii) Rs. 400
(iv) Rs. 520

Question. A man got 10% increase in his salary. If his new salary is 154000 ,find his original salary ?
(i) Rs.160000
(ii) Rs. 150000
(iii) Rs.140000
(iv) Rs.130000

Question. Find the compound interest on Rs.12600 for 2 years at 10% per annum compounded annually?
(i) Rs. 2646
(ii) Rs. 2700
(iii) Rs.3420
(iv) Rs.4526

Question. Find the rate of sales tax if an article marked at Rs.5000 is sold for Rs.5200 ?
(i) 3%
(ii) 4%
(iii) 5%
(iv) 7% 

Chapter 02 Linear Equations in One Variable
CBSE Class 8 Mathematics Linear Equations MCQs
Chapter 03 Understanding Quadrilaterals
CBSE Class 8 Mathematics Understanding Quadrilaterals MCQs
Chapter 06 Squares and Square Roots
CBSE Class 8 Mathematics Squares and Square Roots MCQs
Chapter 09 Algebraic Expressions and Identities
CBSE Class 8 Mathematics Algebraic Expressions and Identities MCQs
Chapter 13 Direct and Inverse Proportions
CBSE Class 8 Mathematics Direct and Inverse Proportions MCQs
z More MCQs for Class 8 Mathematics
CBSE Class 8 Mathematics MCQs bank Set A

MCQs for Chapter 8 Comparing Quantities Mathematics Class 8

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